Maximum Alerts / Kenya
KenyaLevel 3/4
Level published by the State Department on 18.10.2026 · read 24 October 2026 · source checked daily
Kenya — official level as of 24 October 2026: Level 3/4 ("Reconsider Travel"), from the U.S. Department of State. Maximum Insurance covers this country: hospital settled directly, unlimited repatriation, EUR 1.5M, certificate on payment.
How we read these four advisories
Every country has its own scale, so we ask them all the same question: is the whole country advised against?
An advisory covering only areas of the country does not raise the answer: it stays “No”, and the area is shown in the relevant column.
The level shown on this page — and across this site — is the one published by the U.S. State Department, from 1 (normal precautions) to 4 (do not travel). France and the United Kingdom publish their own advisories, with their own rules: they add to that level, they do not replace it.
1 event in progress10 recorded incidents (UCDP)hover, click to open it in the briefing
In a life-threatening emergency, call local emergency services first, then Maximum: +41 22 ••• •• •• — 24/7 support number, an adviser stays with you to the end.
What Maximum knows
The 207 country pages — hospitals, pharmacies, police, embassies, emergency numbers, official advice from four governments, health, safety in figures, events in progress — read around the city you name. Your policy — benefits, the six steps, claims, articles. The site — prices, certificate, subscription. Nothing else: what it does not know, it says so and hands you to an adviser.
What I say on the phone
- I am insured with Maximum, here is my policy number. Where should I go? Send me to a hospital in the Maximum network.
- Send the payment guarantee to the hospital: I do not want to pay anything up front.
- For non-urgent transport or repatriation, tell me what you authorise and arrange. In a life-threatening emergency, I call local emergency services immediately.
What to do, in this order
1Contact assistance without delay›
In immediate danger, call local emergency services first. Then contact assistance without delay; before engaging a service, seek approval under your policy. Cover is confirmed by the insurer.
2Ask where to get care›
Ask assistance where to get care and whether direct cover can be arranged. It confirms the facility and seeks the insurer's approval under your policy. In immediate danger, call local emergency services first.
3See a doctor the same day›
Even for a pain you meant to shrug off. Without a medical certificate written on the spot, the same day, the insurer cannot cover the event — a certificate written after you return does not count.
4Admitted? Have the hospital front desk call Maximum›
The hospital desk sends the request to assistance. Direct payment depends on the insurer's approval and the policy; the call alone does not guarantee it. Have the response confirmed before relying on no up-front payment.
5For non-urgent transport, seek assistance approval›
In a life-threatening emergency, call local emergency services immediately. For an arranged transfer or repatriation, contact assistance: the insurer's medical team decides on measures under the policy. A medical flight booked without approval may not be reimbursed.
6Once home, report the claim within 30 days›
Even if everything went well on the ground. Send your invoices and the medical report within 30 days; after that, compensation may be reduced or refused.
Places read from OpenStreetMap, within a circle of about 12 km: phone, email, address, website and hours when the source publishes them. No customer reviews, that source has none. Straight-line distances.
What is your current insurance?
Notices vary by bank and vintage — yours prevails. On the right: the Maximum contract (public documents).
Where to go, where not to
The country is not uniform: 2 regions advised against, fully or partly, by at least one official reading.
- Avoid all travel to Mandera, Wajir, Garissa, and Lamu counties bordering Somalia due to risks of terrorism and kidnapping. Lamu and Manda Islands require high caution. Global Affairs Canada
- Avoid all travel to Turkana and Marsabit counties within 110 km of the South Sudan and Ethiopia borders due to terrorism and cross-border violence risks. Global Affairs Canada
- Avoid all travel within 50 km of the Tana River and Kilifi County coasts, north of Malindi, due to kidnapping and attack risks. Global Affairs Canada
- Avoid non-essential travel to Nairobi's Kibera neighbourhood due to a high crime rate. Global Affairs Canada
- Avoid all travel to Mandera County, Tarbaj and Wajir East constituencies, Garissa County (except Garissa Town and specific areas), and Lamu County (except Lamu Island and Manda Island). Foreign Office
- Avoid all travel to the Kenya-Somalia border and the northern parts of the east coast, and avoid all but essential travel to Garissa Town and Tana River County north of the Tana River. Foreign Office
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
part of the region is advised against; check the exact address against the official text below, and record the decision in writing. The areas quoted without a region (border, routes, localities) call for the same decision.
The official text, region by region
Partly advised against2 regions
CoastCAGB
Global Affairs Canada
within 50 km of the coast of Tana River County
Foreign Office
Mandera County
NairobiCAFR
Global Affairs Canada
Avoid non-essential travel to the Kibera neighbourhood of Nairobi due to the high crime rate.
France Diplomatie (in French)
Plusieurs quartiers de Nairobi (Eastleigh, Pangani, Kibeira et Mathare) sont déconseillées et il est recommandé d’y faire preuve de la plus grande prudence.
Official passages not placed on the map6
Global Affairs Canada — Advised against — all travel
Avoid all travel to Mandera, Wajir, Garissa and Lamu counties bordering Somalia, due to a risk of terrorist attacks, kidnapping and armed attacks. This advisory excludes Lamu Island and Manda Island where you should exercise a high degree of caution.
Global Affairs Canada — Advised against — all travel
Avoid all travel to Turkana and Marsabit counties, within 110 km of the borders with South Sudan and Ethiopia, due to the risk of terrorism, kidnapping, armed banditry and cross-border violence.
France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all travel
Il est formellement déconseillé de séjourner à la frontière entre le Kénya et la Somalie, en raison des mouvements de troupes à la frontière, des menaces récurrentes et des incursions et attaques opérées par le mouvement Al Shabab sur le sol kényan.
France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all travel
Pour les mêmes raisons, la partie continentale du comté de Lamu est également formellement déconseillée.
France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all travel
Les déplacements à la frontière avec le Soudan du Sud et avec l’Éthiopie sont formellement déconseillés, en raison des risques d’incursions par des bandes armées de part et d’autre.
France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all but essential travel
Compte tenu de l’insécurité récurrente et de l’absence d’infrastructures minimales, les régions excentrées des comtés West Pokot, Turkana, Marsabit et Isiolo sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative.
Global Affairs Canada — Open Government Licence – Canada (20.10.2026) · Foreign Office — Open Government Licence v3.0 · France Diplomatie (25.09.2026) · Natural Earth
Last change: New information about Ebola screening (‘Entry requirements’ page).
Kenya - Level 3: Reconsider TravelState Department ↗updated 18.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Updated 18.10.2026
Reconsider travel to Kenya due to risk of health, crime, kidnapping, terrorism, unrest , and traffic safety . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Travel Health Notice for Ebola Bundibugyo Virus Disease for Kenya .
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Travel Health Notice for Ebola for the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
On May 17, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the Ebola outbreak in the DRC and Uganda a Public Health Emergency of International Concern
Please see our section on Travel from Ebola-Impacted or Elevated Risk Countries section. Medical services in Kenya are limited. They are often unavailable in rural areas. Medical facilities in Kenya often lack sufficient medicine and equipment. Except for a few private medical facilities based in the large urban centers with enhanced capability, many health issues may require medical evacuation at your own expense. Medical facilities will usually deny service if payment is not made upfront.
Some schools, substance abuse centers, and other facilities claim to rehabilitate people, but operate with little or no government supervision. Physical and emotional abuse is common in these places. Residents, including Americans, have been held in these facilities against their will.
Americans or residents who lure individuals to Kenya under false pretenses or forcibly place Americans into such rehabilitation facilities may be subject to legal repercussions in the United States.
Crime
Violent crime can occur at any time. Violent crimes include armed carjacking, mugging, home invasion, sexual assault, and kidnapping for ransom. Petty crime is common. Criminal fraud targeting Americans is a concern.
- Local police often are unable to respond effectively to crimes.
- Crimes like robbery are common. They are often committed by individuals riding motorcycles.
- Solo travelers in particular should exercise caution. Some Americans have been victims of sexual assault in bars and resorts/hotels.
- Petty crimes often occur in crowded areas or when people are distracted.
- Schemes to defraud investors are common. Americans often fall victim to schemes involving transactions in gold and other high-value commodities. Kenyan authorities are unlikely to assist Americans…
NASA EONET — événements ouverts, posés sur la carte
Central/Eastern Africa: Ebola Outbreak - May 2026ReliefWeb ↗read 24.10.20262026-05-18
Kenya: Drought - 2014-2026ReliefWeb ↗read 24.10.20262014-08-29
Source: ReliefWeb (OCHA), via HDX — CC BY
Nearest river dischargeOpen-Meteo ↗updated 24.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
10-24 0.1 · 10-25 0.8 · 10-26 0.8 · 10-27 11.4 · 10-28 16.4 · 10-29 18.0 · 10-30 11.8 m³/s
Simulated discharge: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), data rounded and formatted by Maximum. Contains modified Copernicus Emergency Management Service information 2026. For information only: this is not a flood warning; only national or regional authorities issue those.
What the national level does not tell you
The level is national. Risk areas are in the state advisories below.
- U.S. State Department — the full advisory details the regions concerned and the reasons (crime, terrorism, kidnapping, civil unrest) (read the advisory)
- Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (United Kingdom) — the United Kingdom advises against all travel to PARTS of the country and advises against all but essential travel to parts · reviewed 16 October 2026
Last announced change : « New information about Ebola screening (‘Entry requirements’ page). » (read the advisory) - France Diplomatie — France classifies SOME AREAS of the country as red (travel formally advised against) — the advisory is geographic, check it for your exact destination (read the Security advisory)
2 events located on the map
- Kenya moves to level 3/4 — travel policies and premium cards may suspend cover (source)
- Level 1 - Ebola Bundibugyo Virus Disease in Kenya — CDC travel notice (source)
Over 1 January 2026 → 30 June 2026, UCDP (Uppsala University) recorded 10 geolocated violent incidents in this country, for 3 documented deaths.
Most affected areas
Garissa county 8 · Mandera county 1 · Tana River county 1
Most recent incidents
- 28 June 2026 · Garissa county · Fafi town
Al-Shabab claims attacking troops in Kenya's Garrissa county;Al-Shabab claims 'killing four' Kenyan soldiers in Garissa attacksSource: BBC Monitoring News Alert;BBC Monitoring News Alert · 28 June 2026 · al-Shabab · UCDP #634585 ↗ - 8 June 2026 · Mandera county · El Wak town
Two Killed in Suspected Somalia Militia Attack in Mandera;North-east Kenya town on edge after deadly cross-border attack · 1 deathSource: AllAfrica;BBC Monitoring News Alert · 9 June 2026 · privately-owned news site Eastleigh Voice; police · UCDP #634487 ↗ - 25 May 2026 · Garissa county · Dadaab town
Al-Shabab kills four Kenyan soldiers near northeastern townSource: BBC Monitoring News Alert · 26 May 2026 · al-Shabab · UCDP #631161 ↗ - 1 April 2026 · Garissa county · Fafi town
Al-Shabab claims attacks on Kenyan forces in north-eastSource: BBC Monitoring News Alert · 2 April 2026 · al-Shabab · UCDP #628138 ↗ - 3 March 2026 · Tana River county · Bura town
Al-Shabab 'kills Kenyan soldiers in ambush' near northern countySource: BBC Monitoring News Alert · 5 March 2026 · al-Shabab · UCDP #623901 ↗ - 8 February 2026 · Garissa county · Garissa town
Al-Shabab 'kills three Kenyan soldiers' in north-east county CR Source: Radio Andalus in Somali 1700 GMT 8 Feb 26Source: BBC Monitoring News Alert · 9 February 2026 · al-Shabaab · UCDP #620946 ↗
Source: UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset (Uppsala Conflict Data Program), file GEDEvent_v26_01_26_06.csv, CC BY 4.0 licence. We keep only incidents UCDP codes as "Clear" and whose location is precise enough to be placed — about 58% of the dataset. An incident may be revised, moved or withdrawn by UCDP in a later release: these figures describe a closed period, not a live situation.
Reading: The homicide rate is 8 times Switzerland's: violence is a real risk there, concentrated in the areas named by the official advisories. On the road, 13 times more deaths than in Switzerland: road crashes are the leading cause of death of healthy travellers (CDC) — seat belt, no night driving, a driver or a taxi from a rank.
World Bank (UNODC for homicides, WHO for roads) — latest published valuedata.worldbank.org ↗read 24.10.2026
What we locate on the map are events in progress that have real coordinates: USGS earthquakes, GDACS disasters, NOAA storms and open NASA EONET events. Hover a dot for details, click to open it in this briefing.
French passport — France Diplomatie
- It is formally advised against staying within 100 km of the Kenya-Somalia border due to Al Shabab threats, including Mandera, Garissa, Dadaab, and the road between Garissa and Dadaab. France Diplomatie
- Travel to the continental part of Lamu County, the Kenya-South Sudan border, and the Kenya-Ethiopia border is formally discouraged for the same reasons. France Diplomatie
- Nairobi’s Eastleigh, Pangani, Kibera, and Mathare neighborhoods are discouraged; the rest of the capital requires heightened vigilance, especially in crowded public places frequented by foreigners. France Diplomatie
- Lamu and Manda Islands are under reinforced vigilance and must be accessed only by air; land access is formally discouraged. France Diplomatie
- Avoid the maritime zone up to 72E longitude and 15S latitude off Somali coasts due to piracy risks; commercial vessels must register with the Voluntary Naval Control (CNV) at mica-watchkeeper@defense.gouv.fr or +254 20 277 80 00. France Diplomatie
- Avoid night driving outside cities, boda-bodas, and buses; over 15,000 road deaths occur annually in Kenya. Prefer trains, planes, or taxis for long-distance travel. France Diplomatie
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
Some areas of the country are formally advised against.France Diplomatie ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Vigilance areas — France Diplomatie (in French) updated 25.09.2026official map ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026
- Il est formellement déconseillé de séjourner à la frontière entre le Kénya et la Somalie, en raison des mouvements de troupes à la frontière, des menaces récurrentes et des incursions et attaques opérées par le mouvement Al Shabab sur le sol kényan.
- Pour les mêmes raisons, la partie continentale du comté de Lamu est également formellement déconseillée.
- Les déplacements à la frontière avec le Soudan du Sud et avec l’Éthiopie sont formellement déconseillés, en raison des risques d’incursions par des bandes armées de part et d’autre.
- Compte tenu de l’insécurité récurrente et de l’absence d’infrastructures minimales, les régions excentrées des comtés West Pokot, Turkana, Marsabit et Isiolo sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative.
- Plusieurs quartiers de Nairobi (Eastleigh, Pangani, Kibeira et Mathare) sont déconseillées et il est recommandé d’y faire preuve de la plus grande prudence.
Kénya
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Zones de vigilance
Dernière actualisation le 25/09/2026, information toujours valable à la date du jour
Zones formellement déconseillées (rouge)
Il est formellement déconseillé de séjourner à la frontière entre le Kénya et la Somalie, en raison des mouvements de troupes à la frontière, des menaces récurrentes et des incursions et attaques opérées par le mouvement Al Shabab sur le sol kényan. Le risque d’enlèvement est également important. La zone concernée s’étend jusqu’à 100 km à l’intérieur du pays. Elle inclut les localités de Mandera, Buite, El Wak, Dif, Liboi, Dadaab, Garissa (ainsi que la route menant de cette localité à Dadaab). Les axes routiers sont exposés aux risques d’attentats à l’explosif ou d’attaque par des bandes criminelles.
Pour les mêmes raisons, la partie continentale du comté de Lamu est également formellement déconseillée.
Les déplacements à la frontière avec le Soudan du Sud et avec l’Éthiopie sont formellement déconseillés, en raison des risques d’incursions par des bandes armées de part et d’autre.
Zones déconseillées sauf raison impérative (orange)
Compte tenu de l’insécurité récurrente et de l’absence d’infrastructures minimales, les régions excentrées des comtés West Pokot, Turkana, Marsabit et Isiolo sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative. Ces régions isolées sont marquées par des tensions intercommunautaires, y compris transfrontalières, qui donnent régulièrement lieu à des conflits localisés mais meurtriers. Pour les mêmes raisons, auxquelles s’ajoute un risque terroriste, l’ouest des comtés de Mandera, Wajir et Garissa, ainsi que la région côtière de l’océan Indien au nord de la ville de Malindi sont déconseillés sauf raison impérative.
Plusieurs quartiers de Nairobi (Eastleigh, Pangani, Kibeira et Mathare) sont déconseillées et il est recommandé d’y faire preuve de la plus grande prudence. Il est recommandé de faire preuve de vigilance renforcée dans le reste de la capitale en particulier dans les lieux publics les plus fréquentés, notamment par les ressortissants étrangers (centres commerciaux, bars, hôtels …). De manière générale, il convient de privilégier pour les sorties les lieux qui bénéficient d’un dispositif de sécurité effectif et dissuasif.
Zones en vigilance renforcée (jaune)
À l’exception des zones formellement déconseillées et déconseillées sauf raison impérative, le reste du territoire kényan est placé en vigilance renforcée.
Les îles de Lamu et de Manda (comté de Lamu), contrairement à la partie continentale du comté où sévissent régulièrement des groupes terroristes, sont placés en vigilance renforcée. L’accès ne doit se faire que par voie aérienne, les accès par le continent étant formellement déconseillés.
Terrorisme
Il existe une menace terroriste significative, notamment à l’initiative du Shebab al Islami, sur l’ensemble du Kénya, en particulier dans les régions frontalières de la Somalie (comtés de Mandera, Garissa, Lamu) où les déplacements sont formellement déconseillés, en raison d’attaques et d’enlèvements fréquents. Le pays est par ailleurs confronté à la menace de l’« Etat islamique », également présent dans son environnement régional immédiat, notamment en Somalie et au Mozambique.
Depuis 2019, le Shebab al Islami a conduit deux opérations d’envergure au Kénya : dans la capitale Nairobi (attaque du complexe hôtelier Dusit en janvier 2019) et dans le comté de Lamu (attaque contre la base de Manda Bay en janvier 2020).
Dans ce contexte et particulièrement à Nairobi et dans les grandes villes (Kisumu, Mombasa…), il convient de faire preuve d’une vigilance accrue dans les lieux publics touristiques ou très fréquentés, notamment par les ressortissants étrangers (centres commerciaux, bars, hôtels), qui pourraient constituer une cible privilégiée pour des attaques terroristes. Il est recommandé d’observer la plus grande vigilance et de privilégier les lieux de sortie et de séjour sécurisés, qui bénéficient d’un dispositif de sécurité visible et dissuasif (vigiles).
En cas de présence à proximité directe du lieu d’un incident (explosion, attaque armée), il est recommandé de s’éloigner rapidement, de rassurer ses proches et de se signaler à l’ambassade.
Délinquance
La criminalité au Kénya demeure l’une des plus élevées d’Afrique : les vols à la tire (assortis de violence en cas de résistance), les agressions en voiture et les cambriolages sont fréquents. La vigilance est donc de mise, notamment dans les centres urbains (Nairobi, Kisumu, Mombasa) ainsi que sur l’ensemble de la côte et des régions touristiques. Les zones résidentielles n’échappent pas à ce phénomène.
Des opérations de police sont fréquentes dans les comtés de Turkana, West Pokot, Elgeyo Marakwet, Baringo, Laikipia et Samburu, afin de traquer des groupes de bandits. Un couvre-feu est en vigueur dans certaines zones de ces 6 comtés de 18 heures à 6 heures. Il est recommandé de limiter les déplacements dans ces comtés.
Il existe par ailleurs un risque non négligeable d’escroquerie et de racket, y compris émanant d’agents de sécurité.
En cas d’agression, il est conseillé de ne pas opposer de résistance à son agresseur et de céder les éventuels objets de valeur convoités.
Dans les villes, les recommandations de sécurité à observer sont les suivantes :
- rester attentif aux pickpockets ;
- éviter les quartiers isolés ou réputés dangereux (Eastleigh à Nairobi notamment) ;
- proscrire le port de bijoux et le transport d’objets de valeur (les laisser si possible dans un coffre à l’hôtel) ;
- ne pas transporter de grosses sommes d’argent (prévoir le strict minimum) ;
- de façon générale et particulièrement à partir du coucher du soleil, éviter tout déplacement à pied en ville (privilégier la voiture et les taxis), notamment dans les parcs publics (Uhuru Park à Nairobi est dangereux) ;
- en voiture, toujours circuler vitres fermées et portières verrouillées. En cas de léger accrochage, notamment par l’arrière, ou en cas de présence d’une « victime » qui aurait…
Conflits agro-pastoraux
La question foncière et l’accès à l’eau sont à l’origine de conflits récurrents entre agriculteurs et éleveurs dans plusieurs régions du Kénya (notamment au Nord de Kitale, Loruk et Archer’s Post). Ces conflits peuvent engendrer des violences occasionnelles : vols de bétail, banditisme et affrontements interethniques. les ressortissants étrangers ne sont pas visés, mais la plus grande prudence reste de mise.
Le gouvernement kényan instaure un couvre-feu dans certaines localités des comtés de Turkana, West Pokot, Elgeyo-Marakwet, Baringo, Laikipia et Samburu.
Il est recommandé de s’informer avant tout déplacement.
Piraterie
Malgré l’absence d’attaques recensée depuis avril 2019, les bateaux de commerce et de plaisance continuent de faire l’objet de menaces importantes au large des côtes somaliennes. Par le passé, ce phénomène a pu s’étendre aux côtes kényanes. Sont particulièrement touchés le golfe d’Aden et une zone de l’océan Indien au large des côtes somaliennes. Les pirates utilisent des navires hauturiers (boutres, caboteurs) pour déployer au large des embarcations rapides et fortement armées (« skiffs »). Il convient d’éviter impérativement la zone s’étendant jusqu’au méridien 72E et au parallèle 15S.
Il est nécessaire d’appliquer, dans cette zone, toutes les mesures de vigilance, et les consignes suivantes :
- Il est impératif de répondre à toute interrogation sur VHF émanant d’un bâtiment ou d’un aéronef militaire et de suivre les éventuelles consignes de cinématique ; celles-ci tiennent compte des dernières attaques recensées ;
- La navigation de plaisance (yachts, voiliers) est formellement déconseillée dans l’ensemble de la zone, les navires bas et lents sur l’eau étant les plus vulnérables à des actions d’abordage hostiles. À bord des grands voiliers, les mesures préventives (lance à incendie, dispositif sonore, entraves pour l’accès à bord, etc.) doivent être activées, en veillant à ne pas exposer le personnel à portée de tir des pirates ;
- Concernant le trafic maritime commercial, les armateurs et commandants de navires doivent impérativement s’inscrire au Contrôle naval volontaire (CNV) en océan Indien (mica-watchkeeper @ defense.gouv.fr) / 0298224917), déclarer leurs mouvements auprès de l’opération Atalanta de l’Union européenne en s’enregistrant auprès du MSCIO (Maritime Security Centre Indian Ocean : +33 (0) 298 220 220 / + 33 (0) 298 220 170 / postmaster @…
Risque routier
Chaque année, plus de 15.000 personnes perdent la vie en raison d’accidents de la route. Il est donc recommandé de faire preuve d’une extrême vigilance en matière de conduite au Kénya et de faire particulièrement attention aux bus ou minibus (« matatus ») dont le comportement sur la route est très dangereux.
Il est préférable d’éviter de prendre le bus et de privilégier le train ou l’avion pour les trajets longue distance ou le taxi pour les déplacements intra-urbains. Il est très fortement déconseillé de conduire de nuit en dehors des agglomérations et d’emprunter les taxi-motos ou « boda-boda », à la fois vulnérables et dangereux.
Recommandations générales
Il est recommandé :
- de consulter les agences de voyage locales et les spécialistes du tourisme pour l’organisation d’un séjour, afin d’éviter les lieux mal sécurisés et les itinéraires déconseillés ;
- dans les réserves et parcs naturels, de se conformer aux réglementations et recommandations des gardes. Il est notamment interdit d’y circuler à pied hors des aires prévues à cet effet et de s’y déplacer la nuit ;
- sur la côte, où la population musulmane est majoritaire, d’adopter une tenue vestimentaire adaptée ;
- la nuit, d’éviter la fréquentation des plages, sauf les plages privées et surveillées des hôtels ;
- en cas d’agression, de n’opposer aucune résistance.
Représentation permanente de la France auprès de l’organisation des Nations unies | Nairobi
ONU
Ambassade de France
Peponi Gardens, Off Peponi Road
Nairobi
00100
Kenya
Tel : +254 20 277 80 00
Représentation permanente de la France auprès de l’organisation des Nations uni…
Full text of the Security pagediplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Swiss passport — FDFA (Switzerland), in French
- Political and social tensions are high, with frequent demonstrations that can turn violent and lead to fatalities or injuries.
- Terrorist acts are a risk across the country, particularly in public places and areas frequented by foreigners.
- Violent crime is widespread, with a risk of armed robbery, carjacking, and sexual offenses, especially after dark.
- Travel to border counties with Somalia, including Lamu, Garissa, Wajir, and Mandera, is strongly discouraged due to high risks of attacks and kidnappings.
- Road conditions are poor, and public transport like 'matatus' and 'boda bodas' have low safety standards; avoid night travel.
- Be aware of natural risks such as earthquakes and tsunamis, and prepare for heavy rains that can cause floods and landslides.
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
FDFA update note — Le chapitre Remarques particulières a été actualisé (introduction d’une assurance obligatoire). (published 14.10.2026)
General assessment
De grandes tensions politiques et sociales existent sur l’ensemble du territoire. Il y a régulièrement des manifestations. Le risque d'affrontements violents, au cours desquels les forces de sécurité interviennent en force contre les manifestants en utilisant de munitions réelles est élevé. À plusieurs reprises au cours des dernières années, des personnes ont perdu la vie ou ont été blessées lors de troubles. Des barrages routiers, des incendies volontaires et des pillages se produisent. Il ne peut pas être exclu que les connexions téléphoniques et Internet, ainsi que l’accès aux réseaux sociaux, soient temporairement limitées. Des grèves et troubles peuvent entraîner des perturbations du trafic et des retards. Il y a un risque d’actes terroristes sur l’ensemble du territoire. Faites preuve de vigilance, en particulier dans les lieux publics comme les marchés, les gares routières, les églises, dans les environs de représentations diplomatiques ou de bâtiments du gouvernement et dans les endroits fréquentés par les personnes de nationalité étrangère, tels que des centres commerciaux modernes. Dans la zone frontalière entre le Kenya et la Somalie le risque d’enlèvement est élevé. Ce risque ne peut toutefois pas être exclu dans les autres régions du pays. Prenez également en considération la rubrique terrorisme et enlèvements. Terrorisme et enlèvements Une attention particulière doit être accordée à la sécurité personnelle. Avant et pendant le voyage, informez-vous au travers des médias, des réseaux sociaux et/ou par le biais de votre tour-opérateur sur le développement de la situation. Lors de vos voyages à l'intérieur des terres, faites-vous accompagner d’une personne fiable qui connaît bien les réalités locales. Évitez les manifestations de tout genre, car des débordements sont possibles. Suivez les recommandations des autorités locales (p.ex. couvre-feu) et de votre tour-opérateur.
Specific regional risks
La description des zones à risques repose sur des données approximatives; les risques ne peuvent se restreindre à des zones délimitées. Nairobi : Faites preuve d’une grande prudence, en particulier à Eastleigh . Les personnes étrangères sont régulièrement victimes d’agressions, notamment à la tombée de la nuit ou dans des ruelles peu fréquentées. Si possible, faites‑vous accompagner par une personne connaissant bien les lieux. Renseignez‑vous auprès de contacts sur place ou à l’hôtel concernant les conditions locales. Comté de Mombasa: A Mombasa, des émeutes peuvent se produire à tout moment. Dans la vieille ville de Mombasa, des personnes étrangères ont été victimes d'agressions à plusieurs reprises. Faites-vous accompagner d'une personne connaissant les lieux. Faites également preuve d’une prudence particulière surtout dans la vieille ville de Mombasa, les stations balnéaires et lors des transferts depuis/vers l’aéroport et la gare. Renseignez-vous auprès de vos personnes de contact sur place ou du personnel de l'hôtel sur les quartiers à éviter. Régions rurales: Particulièrement dans les régions reculées, des différences sur le droit de pâturage et d’anciennes rivalités entre tribus mènent sporadiquement à des conflits locaux violents entre les différents groupes de la population. Des manifestations et des actions de protestation peuvent sporadiquement être accompagnées de violence. Des attaques par des bandits ont aussi lieu régulièrement. A plusieurs reprises, des personnes ont été tuées lors de ces conflits et attaques. Principalement dans le comté de Laikipia, des incursions d’éleveurs dans les fermes et les réserves privées (conservancies) ont lieu. De violents affrontements ainsi que des dégâts matériels sont possibles. En cas de troubles, les autorités peuvent imposer des couvre-feux. Faites preuve de la plus grande prudence si vous voyagez dans les régions rurales, notamment dans les comtés d'Isiolo, Marsabit, Turkana, West Pokot et Baringo. Faites-vous accompagner d’une personne fiable qui connaît bien les réalités locales et assurez-vous que la situation actuelle en matière de sécurité ait été évaluée. Région frontalière avec la Somalie: Les voyages à destination des comtés frontaliers avec la Somalie sont déconseillés: Lamu y compris les îles, Garissa, Wajir et Mandera. Il est également déconseillé de séjourner sur la côte du comté de Tana River. Le conflit armé en Somalie a des répercussions sur les conditions de sécurité prévalant dans les comtés avoisinants. Il existe un danger d’attaques et un risque élevé d'enlèvement par des…
Crime
Largement répandue, la criminalité violente constitue le principal danger, en particulier pour les personnes voyageant seules. Il arrive que des agresseurs se fassent passer pour les forces de l’ordre en portant des uniformes de la police. Sur les routes nationales, les cas d'agressions à main armée sont nombreux, surtout après la tombée de la nuit. Des délits sexuels ont également été signalés. Des enlèvements contre rançon ont lieu. Les personnes de nationalité étrangère peuvent également en être la cible. Dans les villes, les vols de véhicules sous la menace ou avec recours à la violence ainsi que les vols à main armée sont fréquents, principalement la nuit. Les maisons de vacances situées le long de la côte sont régulièrement la cible de cambriolages et d'agressions, parfois mortels; ces incidents peuvent toucher aussi bien les résidents locaux que les touristes étrangers. Il est notamment recommandé de prendre les mesures de précaution suivantes:
- soyez particulièrement attentive/attentif à l'aspect sécuritaire lors du choix de votre hébergement;
- renseignez-vous sur place sur la situation et, en particulier, sur les quartiers à éviter, auprès de vos personnes de contact sur place ou du personnel de l'hôtel;
- évitez les quartiers peu fréquentés et renoncez aux promenades nocturnes;
- renoncez à visiter les bidonvilles;
- utilisez uniquement des taxis à l’hôtel ou des taxis qui portent le nom d’une compagnie;
- évitez les plages peu fréquentées;
- ne portez pas d’objets de valeur (montres, bijoux, etc.) ni de grosses sommes d’argent sur vous;
- des stupéfiants sont parfois utilisés. Ils peuvent être administrés de différentes manières (dans les aliments, les boissons, les cigarettes, etc.). La prudence est donc de mise.
- gardez les portières de votre véhicule verrouillées et les vitres relevées, et abstenez-vous de voyager de nuit à travers le pays;
- en cas d'agression, n'opposez aucune résistance, car les assaillants n'hésitent pas à recourir à la violence. Leurs auteurs ne reculent pas devant l'homicide.
Dans le passé, des actes de piraterie ont été commis dans l'océan Indien y inclus les eaux kényanes. Consultez les informations spécifiques: Risques maritimes et piraterie
Natural hazards
Le Kenya se trouve dans une zone d'activité sismique . De forts séismes sous-marins dans l'océan Indien peuvent provoquer des tsunamis susceptibles d’atteindre également les côtes du Kenya. Il faut s'attendre à de fortes pluies. De violents cyclones peuvent se former sporadiquement. La pluie et les tempêtes peuvent provoquer des inondations et des glissements de terrain, et endommager les infrastructures. La circulation peut s’en trouver temporairement perturbée. Consultez les prévisions météorologiques et suivez les avertissements et les instructions des autorités locales. Kenya Meteorological Department World Meteorological Organization Les activités de plein air nécessitent une préparation minutieuse et un équipement approprié. Ne partez en randonnée qu'avec un guide qualifié connaissant bien les lieux. Les symptômes du mal des montagnes doivent être pris au sérieux. Dans les parcs nationaux, il est recommandé de se faire accompagner par un ou une garde du parc. Si une catastrophe naturelle devait se produire durant votre séjour, prenez immédiatement contact avec vos proches et suivez les instructions des autorités locales. En cas d’interruption des communications avec l’étranger, vous pouvez vous mettre en liaison avec l’Ambassade de Suisse à Nairobi.
FDFA travel advice, in French, valid on 24.10.2026eda.admin.ch ↗updated 14.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
British passport — Foreign Office (UK)
- Travel insurance may be invalidated if you travel against FCDO advice; check specific areas before travel. Foreign Office
- FCDO advises against all travel to Mandera County, parts of Wajir and Garissa counties, and Lamu County except Lamu and Manda Islands. Foreign Office
- FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Garissa Town, Tana River County north of the Tana River to Saka, and within 15km of the east coast between the Tana and Galana Rivers. Foreign Office
- To reach Lamu Island or Manda Island, fly only to Lamu Airport; do not travel by road. Foreign Office
- Avoid the Kenya-Ethiopia border near Moyale; stay on the A2 road and do not stay at the Sololo rest house. Foreign Office
- Terrorist attacks are highly likely in Kenya, including in places frequented by foreigners; remain vigilant at all times. Foreign Office
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
Regions covered by the Foreign Officegov.uk ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
- Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast — Due to the risk of terrorism from groups based in Somalia, FCDO advises against all travel to: Mandera County Tarbaj and Wajir East constituencies in Wajir County, except for Wajir Town areas of Wajir County within 60km of Kenya’s border with Somalia
- Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast — FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Garissa Town Tana River County north of the Tana River as far as the town of Saka within 15km of the east coast between the Tana River and the Galana (Athi-Galana-Sabaki) River
Warnings — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Warnings — Foreign Office
Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO).
Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast
Due to the risk of terrorism from groups based in Somalia, FCDO advises against all travel to:
- Mandera County
- Tarbaj and Wajir East constituencies in Wajir County, except for Wajir Town
- areas of Wajir County within 60km of Kenya’s border with Somalia
- Garissa County - except for Garissa Town, the constituency of Lagdera and the areas of Balambala constituency which lie north and west of the main road which runs from Saka on the Tana River up to the intersection with the C81 Road
- Lamu County, except for Lamu Island and Manda Island
FCDO advises against all but essential travel to:
- Garissa Town
- Tana River County north of the Tana River as far as the town of Saka
- within 15km of the east coast between the Tana River and the Galana (Athi-Galana-Sabaki) River
Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel .
Regional risks — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Regional risks — Foreign Office
This section has safety advice for regions of Kenya. It only covers regions where FCDO has specific advice.
You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice .
Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast
Due to the risk of terrorism from groups based in Somalia, FCDO advises against all travel to:
- Mandera County
- Tarbaj and Wajir East constituencies in Wajir County, except for Wajir Town
- areas of Wajir County within 60km of Kenya’s border with Somalia
- Garissa County - except for Garissa Town, the constituency of Lagdera and the areas of Balambala constituency which lie north and west of the main road which runs from Saka on the Tana River up to the intersection with the C81 Road
- Lamu County, except for Lamu Island and Manda Island
FCDO advises against all but essential travel to:
- Garissa Town
- Tana River County north of the Tana River as far as the town of Saka
- within 15km of the east coast between the Tana River and the Galana (Athi-Galana-Sabaki) River
There have been frequent attacks in the north-eastern border regions, most of which were attributed to Al Shabaab.
Attacks have killed members of the Kenyan security forces as well as civilians. The Kenyan security forces have increased their presence in the affected areas. Armed militia groups operate within the Boni National Reserve and along the border with Somalia. See Terrorism .
Lamu Island and Manda Island
If you travel to Lamu Island or Manda Island, you should fly to Lamu Airport (a civilian airport on Manda Island). Do not travel by road. See Terrorism .
Jomo Kenyatta International Airport to Nairobi City
For travel between Jomo Kenyatta International Airport and Nairobi City, you should use the Mombasa Road or the Nairobi Expressway. See Transport risks .
North and north-east Kenya
Rural areas, particularly in the north and north-east of Kenya, occasionally experience cattle rustling, banditry and ethnic clashes. Foreign nationals are not usually the target, but you should take great care.
Turkana, West Pokot, Elgeyo-Marakwet, Baringo,Samburu, Laikipia, Meru and Isiolo counties
Security operations continue in parts of these counties due to banditry , cattle rustling and intercommunal violence. While previous dusk-to-dawn curfews have largely been lifted, movement restrictions may still be introduced during security operations, particularly in hotspots such as the Turkana–West Pokot border, Kerio Valley (Elgeyo-Marakwet) and remote areas of Samburu, and Baringo. Follow local security measures and use caution.
Kenya-Ethiopia border
There have been attacks using landmines around Moyale, close to the main A2 road south. Vehicles crossing the Kenya-Ethiopia border at this point should stay on the A2. Avoid staying at the rest house at Sololo – travel directly to Marsabit before breaking the journey.
Mount Elgon
There is a significant security presence in Mount Elgon because of armed clashes. Further incidents are possible. Seek local advice before you set off.
Safety — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Safety — Foreign Office
This guide also has safety advice for regions of Kenya .
Terrorism
There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.
UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .
Terrorism in Kenya
Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Kenya.
There is a heightened threat of terrorism across Kenya. Attacks could target westerners, including British nationals. These could occur at any time including at religious events, public holidays or celebrations. Attacks are indiscriminate and could occur in places visited by foreigners, including tourists, such as, but not limited to:
- hotels, bars, restaurants and nightclubs
- sporting events
- supermarkets and shopping centres
- beaches
- safari parks
- commercial and government buildings
- places of worship
- diplomatic premises
Be particularly alert in these places. If you go regularly to any location, try to vary timings and patterns of movement. Always travel during daylight hours if possible. Look at the security arrangements in buildings you visit, including bag searches, physical security and guards. The main terrorist threat is from extremists linked to Al Shabaab – an Al Qaida-affiliated militant group in Somalia. Al Shabaab has issued threats and carried out attacks against Kenya, in part, due to Kenyan military intervention in Somalia. See Regional risks .
Recent significant attacks include :
- in 2020 Al Shabaab conducted an attack on a military airstrip in Lamu County, killing 3 people
- in 2019 there was an attack at the hotel and commercial complex at 14 Riverside in Nairobi, resulting in injuries and loss of life
There is some evidence of growing support for Daesh (formerly ISIL) in Kenya. On 4 January 2024 Daesh published a statement calling for a new global campaign of terrorism including a specific focus on western and Jewish targets. This statement and the ongoing conflict in Israel and Palestine could increase the likelihood of terrorist attacks that affect British nationals.
Lamu Island and Manda Island
Travellers to Lamu Island and Manda Island should be particularly vigilant given the close proximity of these islands to the Lamu County mainland. You should only travel to the islands by air to Lamu airport (a civilian airport on Manda Island), and not by road. The only commercial option for air travel to or from Lamu Island and Manda Island is through Lamu airport. See Regional risks .
Terrorist kidnap
There is a high threat of terrorist kidnap across Kenya. You should be alert to the heightened threat of terrorist kidnapping targeting westerners, including British nationals. Westerners have been the target of kidnaps in northern counties bordering Somalia and coastal counties. Further kidnaps are very likely.
British nationals are seen as legitimate targets, including tourists, humanitarian aid workers, journalists and business travellers. If you are kidnapped, the reason for your presence is unlikely to protect you or secure your safe release.
The long-standing policy of the British government is not to make substantive concessions to hostage takers. The British government considers that paying ransoms and releasing prisoners builds the capability of terrorist groups and finances their activities. This can, in…
American passport — U.S. Department of State
- Exercise increased caution in Kenya due to risks of health, crime, kidnapping, terrorism, unrest, and traffic safety.
- Violent crimes such as armed carjacking and sexual assault can occur, and petty crime is common, especially in crowded areas.
- Americans have been victims of fraud schemes involving high-value commodities, and Kenyan authorities may not assist in recovering losses.
- Terrorists may target government buildings, tourist locations, hotels, and public spaces with attacks like bombings and armed assaults.
- Demonstrations and protests are frequent and can turn violent, potentially blocking roads and leading to attacks on vehicles.
- Kidnapping for ransom by terrorists and criminal gangs is a threat, and local law enforcement may lack the resources to handle it.
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
Kenya - Level 3: Reconsider Travel 2026-10-18travel.state.gov ↗updated 18.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Advisory summary
Reconsider travel to Kenya due to risk of health, crime, kidnapping, terrorism, unrest , and traffic safety . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Travel Health Notice for Ebola Bundibugyo Virus Disease for Kenya .
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Travel Health Notice for Ebola for the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
On May 17, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the Ebola outbreak in the DRC and Uganda a Public Health Emergency of International Concern
Please see our section on Travel from Ebola-Impacted or Elevated Risk Countries section. Medical services in Kenya are limited. They are often unavailable in rural areas. Medical facilities in Kenya often lack sufficient medicine and equipment. Except for a few private medical facilities based in the large urban centers with enhanced capability, many health issues may require medical evacuation at your own expense. Medical facilities will usually deny service if payment is not made upfront.
Some schools, substance abuse centers, and other facilities claim to rehabilitate people, but operate with little or no government supervision. Physical and emotional abuse is common in these places. Residents, including Americans, have been held in these facilities against their will.
Americans or residents who lure individuals to Kenya under false pretenses or forcibly place Americans into such rehabilitation facilities may be subject to legal repercussions in the United States.
Crime
Violent crime can occur at any time. Violent crimes include armed carjacking, mugging, home invasion, sexual assault, and kidnapping for ransom. Petty crime is common. Criminal fraud targeting Americans is a concern.
- Local police often are unable to respond effectively to crimes.
- Crimes like robbery are common. They are often committed by individuals riding motorcycles.
- Solo travelers in particular should exercise caution. Some Americans have been victims of sexual assault in bars and resorts/hotels.
- Petty crimes often occur in crowded areas or when people are distracted.
- Schemes to defraud investors are common. Americans often fall victim to schemes involving transactions in gold and other high-value commodities. Kenyan authorities are unlikely to assist Americans…
Global Affairs Canada — additional reading
Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories)
Avoid all travel to Mandera, Wajir, Garissa and Lamu counties bordering Somalia, due to a risk of terrorist attacks, kidnapping and armed attacks. This advisory excludes Lamu Island and Manda Island where you should exercise a high degree of caution.
- Border with Somalia — Avoid all travel to Mandera, Wajir, Garissa and Lamu counties bordering Somalia, due to a risk of terrorist attacks, kidnapping and armed attacks. This advisory excludes Lamu Island and Manda Island where you should exercise a high degree of caution.
Avoid all travel to Turkana and Marsabit counties, within 110 km of the borders with South Sudan and Ethiopia, due to the risk of terrorism, kidnapping, armed banditry and cross-border violence.
- Border with South Sudan and Ethiopia — Avoid all travel to Turkana and Marsabit counties, within 110 km of the borders with South Sudan and Ethiopia, due to the risk of terrorism, kidnapping, armed banditry and cross-border violence.
Avoid all travel to the following areas, due to a risk of kidnapping and attacks:
- within 50 km of the coast of Tana River County
- within 50 km of the coast of Kilifi County (from north of the city of Malindi to the Tana River County limits)
Avoid non-essential travel to the Kibera neighbourhood of Nairobi due to the high crime rate.
- Kibera neighbourhood of Nairobi — Avoid non-essential travel to the Kibera neighbourhood of Nairobi due to the high crime rate.
Open Government Licence – Canada · October 20, 2026 11:19 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 20.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
- You must carry valid identification, a residence permit or a visa at all times; keep a photocopy of your passport and a digital copy of your ID and travel documents. Global Affairs Canada
- Penalties for illegal drugs range from heavy fines to 10 years to life imprisonment; never transport others’ packages and monitor your luggage closely. Global Affairs Canada
- Smoking, including e-cigarettes, is banned in all public places; offenders face fines up to 50,000 Kenyan shillings or up to 6 months in prison. Foreign Office
- Plastic bags are illegal; convictions can result in fines up to USD 40,000, up to two years’ imprisonment, or both. Global Affairs Canada
- Photography of military sites, government buildings, embassies, airports or harbours is prohibited; seek permission before photographing individuals. Global Affairs Canada
- Same-sex sexual activity is illegal; showing affection in public could lead to arrest and imprisonment. Foreign Office
Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.
Global Affairs Canada — written for Canadian travellers, valid for all
Local laws
You must abide by local laws. Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad.
Drugs
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect heavy fines and jail sentences from 10 years to life imprisonment. You could also face fines and jail time if you are convicted of being in a location where there are illegal drugs, even if they are not yours.
- Pack your own luggage and monitor it closely at all times
- Never transport other people’s packages, bags or suitcases
Alcohol
There are strict restrictions on the sale of alcoholic beverages and on consuming alcohol in public places. Drugs, alcohol and travel
Identification
Police and immigration officials may request to see your identification, residence permit or valid visa at any time.
- Always carry valid identification, a residence permit or a visa
- Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place in case it’s lost or seized
- Keep a digital copy of your identification and travel documents
Smoking
Smoking, including the use of shishas and e-cigarettes, is prohibited in all public places. Offenders could face heavy fines or a jail sentence.
Photography
Photography of sensitive installations is prohibited. This includes:
- military sites
- government buildings
- foreign embassies and missions, including the Canadian High Commission
- airports and harbours
Seek permission before taking photos of individuals.
Wildlife items
Possession of ivory or other banned wildlife items, even if purchased outside of Kenya, is strictly prohibited. Killing, buying, selling or trading any protected wild animal or any of its parts is illegal. Offenders can be arrested and given lengthy prison sentences and heavy fines.
Plastic bags ban
The use, manufacture or importation of plastic bags, including garbage bags and shopping bags, is illegal. Convicted offenders, including tourists, can face very heavy fines (up to USD 40,000), up to two years of imprisonment, or both.
Drones
The recreational and commercial flying of drones is strictly regulated. You must seek permission from the Kenya Civil Aviation Authority before your arrival. If you don't comply, you may be fined and your drone may be confiscated. Drone regulations – Kenya Civil Aviation Authority
Firearms
To carry firearms, you must obtain permission from local authorities prior to entering the country. Firearms are strictly forbidden in wildlife reserves and national parks.
Pornographic material
Possession of pornographic material is forbidden.
International Child Abduction
The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Kenya. If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Kenya by an abducting parent:
- act as quickly as you can
- consult a lawyer in Canada and in Kenya to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
- report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre
If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies. Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.
Driving
You can drive in Kenya with a Canadian driver's licence for up to 90 days from your date of entry. The licence must be in English otherwise a certified translation is required. An International Driving Permit is accepted, if presented alongside your original Canadian licence. International Driving Permit
Traffic violation
If a police officer asks you to pay a fine on the spot for a traffic violation, ask for a written copy of the fine, which can be paid later, or insist on going to the nearest police station.
Open Government Licence – Canada · October 20, 2026 11:19 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 20.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Foreign Office — laws and cultural differences
Personal ID
You must always carry ID. A copy of your passport is normally acceptable, but police officers may insist on seeing the original document so keep it within a reasonable travelling distance.
Dress code
The coastal areas of Kenya are mainly Muslim. Show courtesy by dressing conservatively away from tourist resorts and hotels – particularly in Mombasa. Wearing holiday-style clothing is likely to get negative attention at religious sites or buildings.
Smoking and e-cigarette bans
It is illegal to smoke in any public place in Kenya, except in designated smoking areas. If you smoke in a prohibited place, you could get a fine of up to 50,000 Kenyan shillings or up to 6 months in prison.
Illegal drugs and prison sentences
If you’re convicted of using illegal drugs in Kenya, you will get a heavy fine and prison sentence. The penalty for possession is up to 10 years in prison. People found to be trafficking illegal drugs could face life imprisonment.
Using cameras in secure areas
It is illegal to take photographs of official buildings, including embassies, or at airports. You could be arrested if caught.
LGBT+ travellers
Same-sex sexual activity is illegal and same-sex relationships are not tolerated in Kenya’s conservative society. Showing affection in public could lead to arrest and imprisonment. See the ‘Social media and dating apps’ subheading for more advice. Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.
Wildlife, animal products and souvenirs
It is illegal to buy, sell, kill or capture any protected wild animal or trade any of its parts without a licence. If you are caught buying or trafficking banned goods, you could face a fine or prison sentence.
Open Government Licence v3.0gov.uk ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
FDFA (Switzerland) — laws and customs, in French
Specific legal provisions
Entre autres, sont punissables:
- la possession et l’utilisation des sacs en plastique;
- les actes à caractère homosexuel;
- photographier les installations militaires, les aéroports et les édifices publics (ponts, bâtiments administratifs, ambassades, etc.) sans l’autorisation des autorités;
- exercer une activité professionnelle ou bénévole (volunteer) sans disposer d’une autorisation de travail valable;
- toute offense faite au chef de l'Etat et la destruction de billets de banque.
Les infractions aux lois sur la protection des animaux et plantes sont passibles de lourdes peines de prison et/ou de lourdes amendes. Cela comprend aussi la possession de produits animaux ou végétaux d'espèces protégés. Les infractions à la loi sur les stupéfiants, y compris la détention de minimes quantités de drogue quelle qu'elle soit, sont passibles de lourdes peines de prison pouvant aller jusqu'à la prison à perpétuité. L'importation et l'utilisation de drones sont soumises à une réglementation stricte. Les conditions de détention sont extrêmement précaires.
Cultural specificities
Il existe de nombreuses traditions des tribus locales. Respectez la sensibilité religieuse de la population ainsi que les us et coutumes locaux. Ne photographiez des personnes qu'avec leur consentement. Renseignez-vous dans les guides de voyages, auprès de votre agence ou directement sur place, sur les codes de conduite et les conventions à respecter. Pendent le mois du Ramadan et dans les lieux religieux, des règles et des prescriptions particulières doivent être respectées.
FDFA travel advice, in Frencheda.admin.ch ↗updated 14.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
What it changes for you: Air acceptable at this hour: nothing special to plan. Very high UV: sunscreen, hat and shade between 11 am and 4 pm; sunstroke and dehydration are travellers' first reasons to see a doctor.
Reading 17:00 (Africa/Nairobi)Open-Meteo ↗updated 24.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026
Air quality and UV: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), data rounded and formatted by Maximum. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.
Reading: With 0.3 physicians per 1,000 people (93% fewer than Switzerland), the nearest hospital does not always have the capacity for a serious case: evacuation to an adequate centre is the rule, not the exception — that is what unlimited evacuation and repatriation cover. Health spending of 85 USD per person (Switzerland: 11,784) goes with private hospitals that bill foreigners in hard currency and ask for a guarantee before admission: the direct payment guarantee is what avoids the deposit.
World Bank — latest published value, year per indicatordata.worldbank.org ↗read 24.10.2026
What is happening in Kenya right now
Live alerts and level changes, each with its official source. Continuously updated.
What governments have just written
Les autorités sanitaires kényanes ont confirmé le 6 octobre 2026 un premier cas de maladie à virus Ebola au Kenya. Il s'agit d’un ressortissant kényan ayant séjourné en République démocratique du Congo et transité par l’Ouganda. Plusieurs cas ont été identifiés depuis, tous en lien avec le premier cas. À ce stade, aucune transmission communautaire généralisée n’a été mise en évidence. Les autorités kényanes poursuivent les mesures de surveillance, d’isolement et de recherche…
France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 7 October 2026 · updated 21 October 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026D’octobre à décembre, la saison des pluies sera marquée sur l'ensemble du territoire kényan par des précipitations importantes accentuées par le phénomène El Niño, pouvant provoquer des inondations soudaines, des glissements de terrain sur les axes routiers, y compris dans les zones urbaines et une résurgence de maladies (choléra, fièvre typhoïde, malaria notamment). Dans ce contexte, il est conseillé de suivre les consignes de sécurité et recommandations suivantes pour…
France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 18 September 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026A un an des élections générales, fixées le 10 août 2027, le Kenya est en situation pré-électorale active. Durant toute cette période, des mobilisations politiques, nationales ou locales, programmées ou spontanées, sont susceptibles de générer des blocages, des perturbations et des violences, parfois meurtrières. Il est impérativement recommandé de se tenir à l’écart des rassemblements publics et de limiter ses déplacements dans les zones concernées. L’ambassade de France ne…
France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 11 September 2026 · updated 14 September 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 25.09.2026 · read 24.10.2026Health – editorial change
October 20, 2026 11:19 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 20.10.2026 · read 24.10.2026Level-change history
- 20 October 2026level
2→ 3/4
Frequently asked questions — travel insurance Kenya
What is the official risk level in Kenya today?
Level 3/4 — Reconsider Travel, U.S. Department of State, retrieved on 24 October 2026.
- Is the whole country advised against? United States: except for imperative reasons · France: no · United Kingdom: no · Switzerland: no (reading of 24 October 2026).
- Switzerland’s FDFA advises against travel to certain regions (published 14.10.2026).
- Contractually, only an FDFA, FOPH or WHO advisory against the trip opens Module A (art. 18.1) — that is not the case today.
- Read the areas to avoid, inform your company (Duty of Care checklist) and check that your cover has no territorial clause — My cover says it card by card.
- We check these sources every morning and e-mail you the day one changes (Alerts button).
Sourcestravel.state.gov · updated 18.10 · read 24.10France Diplomatie · updated 25.09 · read 24.10DFAE · updated 14.10 · read 24.10207-country comparison
Is the whole of Kenya advised against, or only some areas?
An area advised against does not rule out the country.
- Official answers: United States: except for imperative reasons · France: no · United Kingdom: no · Switzerland: no.
- Foreign Office, regional risks: “This section has safety advice for regions of Kenya. It only covers regions where FCDO has specific advice. You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice . Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast Due to…”
- Keep your country of residence's advisory on booking day and on departure day: that is what your policy's clauses cite.
SourcesFrance Diplomatie · updated 25.09 · read 24.10Foreign Office · updated 16.10 · read 24.10State Department · updated 18.10 · read 24.10
What are the entry requirements for Kenya with my passport?
The rules depend on the passport, not on the destination alone.
- French passport (France Diplomatie): All travellers to Kenya must obtain an electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA) before boarding via https://etakenya.go.ke, with exemptions listed at https://www.kcaa.or.ke/sites/default/files/publication/visa_free_regime_in_kenya.pdf. The eTA must be presented prior to boarding; no boarding will be permitted without it. A tourist visa allows a maximum stay of three months and may be extended for an additional three months at the Immigration Department for 50 USD.
- British passport (Foreign Office): British citizens must ensure their passport has an expiry date at least 6 months after arrival and at least 2 blank pages to enter Kenya, or they will be denied entry. British travellers must apply online for Kenyan electronic travel authorisation at least 2 weeks before departure; existing visas remain valid until expiry. From 5 October 2026, most visitors to Kenya for under 12 months must purchase Kenyan Government-provided travel health insurance valid for 90 days and multiple entries, obtained via the eCitizen portal.
- American passport: the requirements are on the State Department country page (travel.state.gov).
- Swiss passport: the FDFA refers you to the destination's embassy in Switzerland.
- Pick your passport at the top of Before you go › Entry: the official text that concerns you comes first, with its “In brief” summary.
SourcesFrance Diplomatie · updated 25.09 · read 24.10Foreign Office · updated 16.10 · read 24.10State Department · updated 18.10 · read 24.10
Do I need an insurance certificate for a Kenya visa?
For a Schengen visa, yes: at least €30,000 of travel medical insurance (Regulation (EC) No 810/2009, art. 15).
- Many other countries ask for it on entry or for a visa, case by case: check Before you go › Entry, with your passport.
- Subscribe: the named certificate arrives by e-mail on payment, with your name, dates and limits (EUR 1.5M medical expenses, unlimited evacuation and repatriation) — the ones consulates check.
- Attach it to the visa file; if in doubt about the format, write to us.
SourcesRegulation (EC) 810/2009, art. 15General conditions, policy 20 00 479
What does Maximum Insurance do in Kenya, concretely?
VIP Pack — €990 for twelve months, unlimited trips.
- EUR 1.5M emergency medical expenses, unlimited medical evacuation and repatriation, search and rescue USD 50,000, cancellation or change USD 5,000.
- One 24/7 number, +41 22 ••• •• ••: Maximum sends its direct payment guarantee to the hospital (art. 2.12).
- Network of 45,000 providers (art. 6.9); evacuation is decided, organised and paid by Maximum's medical team if the local facility is not enough (art. 6.2.2).
- Around Nairobi, the nearest hospital read from OpenStreetMap: The Aga Khan Medical Centre Tmall · 2.6 km · +25420 3662584 · 24/7 emergency room.
- Named certificate by e-mail on payment, no medical questionnaire.
SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479OpenStreetMap · read 20.10
How much does a medical repatriation from Kenya cost?
From 40 000 € to 120 000 € depending on severity and distance (SkyCare (ambulance aérienne), 2025).
- Without cover: the hospital asks for a deposit before admission, and the medical flight is paid up front.
- With the VIP Pack: the evacuation is decided and settled by Maximum (art. 6.2.2) — no advance, no cap.
SourcesSkyCare (ambulance aérienne), 2025General conditions, policy 20 00 479
What should I do if hospitalised in Kenya?
Six steps, in this order.
- 1. Call +41 22 ••• •• •• before paying anything, or have the front desk call: it is the condition for full cover (otherwise: reduced or refused benefits).
- 2. Ask for a hospital in the Maximum network (art. 6.9) — the nearest: The Aga Khan Medical Centre Tmall · 2.6 km · +25420 3662584 · 24/7 emergency room.
- 3. See a doctor the same day and leave with the certificate: without an on-the-spot finding, nothing is covered (art. 33).
- 4. Admitted for more than 24 h? The front desk calls Maximum: direct payment guarantee, no deposit (art. 2.12).
- 5. Book no ambulance or flight yourself (art. 6.2.2).
- 6. Once home, file within 30 days (art. 35.7).
- Local emergency services: police 112 / 999 · ambulance 112 / 999 · fire 112 / 999.
SourcesSpecial conditions 01.26General conditions, policy 20 00 479
Which emergency numbers in Kenya?
Local emergency services: police 112 / 999 · ambulance 112 / 999 · fire 112 / 999
- Maximum, 24/7, before any payment: +41 22 ••• •• ••.
- France — Ambassade de France au Kénya (compétente pour la Somalie) · +254 207605555
- Switzerland — Ambassade de Suisse (7.0 km)
- United Kingdom — British High Commission (0.8 km)
- United States — Ambassade des États-Unis (6.2 km)
- Save these numbers before leaving; in immediate danger, call local emergency services first, then Maximum.
SourcesEmergencyNumberAPI · Wikidata · read 22.10OpenStreetMap · read 20.10
Is an Amex, Visa or Mastercard enough in Kenya?
At today's level 3/4, card by card:
- Amex Platinum — No area exclusion at this level — but three written limits: deductible and prior approval, 90-day cap, advance under conditions.
- Visa — No express area exclusion — but a €156,000 cap, 90 days, and the war/instability exclusion in the background.
- Mastercard — No exclusion in play at this level — but a €155,000 cap and 90 covered days.
- Three lines to read in your notice: the duration (often 90 days per trip), the settlement (reimbursement afterwards or direct payment of the hospital) and the area exclusion at level 4/4.
SourcesAmex Platinum France T&Cs, 01.2025 — general exclusion n° 11BNP Paribas Visa Infinite notice (policy PT7), 04.2025 — comFortuneo World Elite Mastercard notice, 01.2026 — art. 5.5 '
Are a health plan or a travel policy enough in Kenya?
A health plan reimburses at home; here, the hospital asks for a payment guarantee before admission.
- Health plan — A health plan treats you at home. Here the hospital asks for a guarantee before admission — not a later reimbursement.
- Travel policy — No area exclusion at this level — compare cap, deductible and covered duration.
- A travel policy often has a territorial clause at level 4/4 and a 90-day limit per trip.
- Have your IPID number or the PDF of the terms and ask an expert to call you back: the answer is in the document, not in the brochure.
SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479
How do I use the medical network on this page?
Around Nairobi: 80 hospitals and clinics, 49 with a 24/7 emergency room, 40 pharmacies, 29 doctors' practices (OpenStreetMap, hospital list read on 17.10.2026).
- Type your city, hotel or beach: the map re-centres, 24/7 emergency rooms come first.
- Each row gives the phone when the source publishes it, the nearest street, directions and the Google Maps listing.
- The PDF briefing repeats the same places, numbered on a printable map.
- No customer reviews: OpenStreetMap has none, and we invent none.
Which vaccines and health precautions for Kenya?
The sourced detail is under Medical network › Health: vaccines, diseases present, altitude, outbreaks.
- CDC (Travelers' Health), depending on the trip: Routine vaccines, COVID-19, Chikungunya, Cholera, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Malaria.
- France Diplomatie reports in the country: dengue, malaria, chikungunya — mosquito protection day and night.
- WHO: 1 outbreak alert(s) for this country in the last 24 months, including “Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya and Nigeria” (23 October 2026).
- See a doctor or a travel clinic 8 weeks before departure (Foreign Office).
- Carry your medicines in their packaging, with a prescription using international non-proprietary names (France Diplomatie).
SourcesCDC Travelers' Health · read 24.10France Diplomatie · updated 25.09 · read 24.10OMS · updated 23.10 · read 24.10Foreign Office · updated 16.10 · read 24.10
Can I be treated in Kenya, or will I be evacuated?
0.3 physicians per 1,000 people (2023) versus 4.5 in Switzerland.
- 1.3 hospital beds per 1,000 people versus 4.4 in Switzerland (World Bank).
- With 0.3 physicians per 1,000 people (93% fewer than Switzerland), the nearest hospital does not always have the capacity for a serious case: evacuation to an adequate centre is the rule, not the exception — that is what unlimited evacuation and repatriation cover. Health spending of 85 USD per person (Switzerland: 11,784) goes with private hospitals that bill foreigners in hard currency and ask for a guarantee before admission: the direct payment guarantee is what avoids the deposit.
- When the local facility is not enough, Maximum's medical team decides the evacuation to a suitable centre, and pays for it (art. 6.2.2).
SourcesWorld Bank · read 24.10General conditions, policy 20 00 479
Kenya: safety, in figures?
4.9 homicides per 100,000 people (2022) versus 0.6 in Switzerland and 1.3 in France.
- 28.3 road deaths per 100,000 people versus 2.2 in Switzerland (World Bank, WHO).
- UCDP (Uppsala University): 10 geolocated violent incidents, 3 deaths over the last closed period, each placed on the map.
- The homicide rate is 8 times Switzerland's: violence is a real risk there, concentrated in the areas named by the official advisories. On the road, 13 times more deaths than in Switzerland: road crashes are the leading cause of death of healthy travellers (CDC) — seat belt, no night driving, a driver or a taxi from a rank.
Where is my embassy in Kenya, and why register?
The nearest representations, by passport (OpenStreetMap):
- France — Ambassade de France au Kénya (compétente pour la Somalie) · +254 207605555
- Switzerland — Ambassade de Suisse (7.0 km)
- United Kingdom — British High Commission (0.8 km)
- United States — Ambassade des États-Unis (6.2 km)
- Register before leaving: France: Ariane · Switzerland: Travel Admin · United Kingdom: Foreign Office alerts · United States: STEP.
- Two minutes, and in a crisis your country's authorities can reach you and count you in an evacuation.
- Pick your passport at the top of Contacts: your embassy comes first.
SourcesOpenStreetMap · read 20.10DFAE · updated 14.10 · read 24.10
Which regions of Kenya should I avoid, precisely?
2 regions advised against, fully or partly, by at least one official reading.
- Your point (Nairobi): partly advised against.
- Partly advised against: Coast, Nairobi.
- Areas quoted without a region: Global Affairs Canada — Avoid all travel to Mandera, Wajir, Garissa and Lamu counties bordering Somalia, due to a…; Global Affairs Canada — Avoid all travel to Turkana and Marsabit counties, within 110 km of the borders with…
- Maximum does not exclude these areas: the VIP Pack covers care and repatriation there (sanctions, embargoes and a country already at war at departure remain enforceable).
SourcesGlobal Affairs Canada · updated 20.10 · read 24.10Foreign Office · updated 16.10 · read 24.10France Diplomatie · updated 25.09 · read 24.10
Which laws and customs should I know in Kenya?
Local laws apply to every traveller; here is what the official texts say.
- You must carry valid identification, a residence permit or a visa at all times; keep a photocopy of your passport and a digital copy of your ID and travel documents.
- Penalties for illegal drugs range from heavy fines to 10 years to life imprisonment; never transport others’ packages and monitor your luggage closely.
- Smoking, including e-cigarettes, is banned in all public places; offenders face fines up to 50,000 Kenyan shillings or up to 6 months in prison.
- Plastic bags are illegal; convictions can result in fines up to USD 40,000, up to two years’ imprisonment, or both.
- Photography of military sites, government buildings, embassies, airports or harbours is prohibited; seek permission before photographing individuals.
SourcesGlobal Affairs Canada · updated 20.10 · read 24.10Foreign Office · updated 16.10 · read 24.10
Who can I call at any hour from Kenya?
Every foreign ministry runs a 24/7 emergency line for its nationals.
- France — Crisis and Support Centre — French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs: +33 1 53 59 11 00. 24/7 emergency line, standard rate. First contact abroad: the French embassy or consulate.
- Switzerland — FDFA Helpline: +41 58 465 33 33 · +41 800 24 7 365. 24/7, 365 days a year — helpline@eda.admin.ch. Beware of scam calls spoofing these numbers.
- United Kingdom — Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office: +44 20 7008 5000. 24 hours, for British nationals.
- United States — Overseas Citizens Services — U.S. Department of State: +1 202 501 4444 · +1 888 407 4747. From abroad; the second number from the U.S. and Canada.
- On site, Ambassade de France au Kénya (compétente pour la Somalie): +254 207605555.
Sourcesdiplomatie.gouv.fr · updated 25.09 · read 24.10eda.admin.ch · updated 14.10 · read 24.10
A few useful phrases in Swahili for Kenya?
Emergency phrases, to show if pronunciation fails:
- Help! → Msaada!
- Call an ambulance! → Ita gari la wagonjwa!
- I need a doctor. → Nahitaji daktari.
- Where is the nearest hospital? → Hospitali iliyo karibu iko wapi?
- Call the police! → Ita polisi!
SourcesMaximum Insurance
What should I keep after leaving Kenya, and how do I file a claim?
Keep the entry stamp, the invoices, the prescriptions and the medical report.
- File within 30 days (art. 35.7) from your client area, with the documents; the official forms are pre-filled.
- Costs advanced on site are reimbursed against receipts.
- Fever, persistent diarrhoea or a rash in the following weeks? See a doctor and say where you have been — dengue, malaria, chikungunya circulate in the country (France Diplomatie).
SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479
What does the Pack VIP Extreme add?
Cancellation or change up to USD 20,000, special risk USD 5,000 per person, crisis management and security, optional Kidnap & Ransom.
- Special risk (Module A): political event, attack, epidemic, natural disaster — opens when the FDFA, the FOPH or WHO advise against the trip (art. 18.1).
- Epidemic: assistance must be requested within 7 days of the WHO or FDFA qualification (art. 36.2).
- Crisis management and security: trip registration, monitoring, extraction, evacuation in case of riot, war, terrorism or disaster; Kidnap & Ransom subject to eligibility (art. 18.4).
- €2,290 a year, unlimited trips.
SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479
A question not answered here? Ask Maximum below, or call the support number: every question gets a clear, actionable answer.
In a life-threatening emergency, call local emergency services first, then Maximum: +41 22 ••• •• •• — 24/7 support number, an adviser stays with you to the end.
What Maximum knows
The 207 country pages — hospitals, pharmacies, police, embassies, emergency numbers, official advice from four governments, health, safety in figures, events in progress — read around the city you name. Your policy — benefits, the six steps, claims, articles. The site — prices, certificate, subscription. Nothing else: what it does not know, it says so and hands you to an adviser.
Travelling to Nairobi, Mombasa: what changes
The published advisory level is national, but risk is not: business hubs (Nairobi, Mombasa) do not share the profile of border areas. The medical network shown on this page is computed around Nairobi — real hospitals, evacuation airport and live alerts. Before a specific trip, always cross-check your country of residence's advisory: that is what your policy cites.
Same advisory level: Papua New Guinea · Qatar · Rwanda · Trinidad and Tobago · Venezuela · United Arab Emirates
The displayed level comes from the State Department, checked every morning. Before departure, always cross-check your country of residence's advisory: that is what your policy cites.
The level shown is the official U.S. Department of State level, checked daily. Maximum Insurance is an insurance distributor — general information, not personal advice.