Maximum Alerts / Burundi

BurundiLevel 3/4

Level published by the State Department on 28.04.2025 · read 16 October 2026 · source checked daily

Burundi — official level as of 16 October 2026: Level 3/4 ("Reconsider Travel"), from the U.S. Department of State. Maximum Insurance covers this country: hospital settled directly, unlimited repatriation, EUR 1.5M, certificate on payment.

Four official readings
United StatesState Departmentsource ↗Our reference level — the one shown across this site
Is the whole country advised against?Except for imperative reasonsthe whole country is advised against, unless the reason is imperative
Level 3/4 — “Reconsider Travel”
FranceFrance Diplomatiesource ↗Added on top of the U.S. level, under its own rules: red or orange AREAS
Is the whole country advised against?Nono restriction on the whole country+ red areas
our reading: some areas are classified red (formally advised against)
United KingdomFCDOsource ↗Added on top of the U.S. level, under its own rules: travel statuses
Is the whole country advised against?Nono restriction on the whole country+ parts of the country
our reading: all travel advised against to parts of the country
source reviewed 21 May 2026
SwitzerlandFDFAsource ↗Advisory cited by the Maximum policy
Is the whole country advised against?Nono restriction on the whole country+ parts of the country
our reading: Switzerland’s FDFA advises against travel to certain regions
advice published 13.02.2026
These readings do not say the same thing. The United States says except for imperative reasons; France, the United Kingdom and Switzerland say no — a 1-band gap on our comparison scale.Our comparison reading: 27 September 2026

All 207 countries compared, advisory by advisory →

How we read these four advisories

Every country has its own scale, so we ask them all the same question: is the whole country advised against?

An advisory covering only areas of the country does not raise the answer: it stays “No”, and the area is shown in the relevant column.

The level shown on this page — and across this site — is the one published by the U.S. State Department, from 1 (normal precautions) to 4 (do not travel). France and the United Kingdom publish their own advisories, with their own rules: they add to that level, they do not replace it.

Get covered — €990/yr
Regional map…

11 recorded incidents (UCDP)hover, click to open it in the briefing

Level 3/4 — Reconsider Travel Checked on 16 October 2026 · U.S. State Department
Country briefing
Get the PDF

Where are you right now in Burundi?

List read from OpenStreetMap on 14.10.2026, not read again since: these facilities may have changed.

Hospitals and clinics — Gitega
+Centre Médical Musinzira0.1 km24/7
emergency department0.1 km from the centre of Gitega · near 2ème Avenue
Google MapsDirections
+Clinique Vision-Santé0.2 km24/7
emergency department0.2 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS Nyamugari0.3 km24/7
emergency department0.3 km from the centre of Gitega · near 2ème Avenue
Google MapsDirections
+CDS LE QUINQUINA0.6 km24/7
emergency department0.6 km from the centre of Gitega · near 3ème Avenue
Google MapsDirections
+CDS Notre-Dame d'Afrique0.6 km24/7
emergency department0.6 km from the centre of Gitega · near 4ème Avenue
Google MapsDirections
+CDS LE SACRIFICE1.0 km24/7
emergency department1.0 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+ABUBEF1.3 km24/7
emergency department1.3 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS Gitega1.3 km24/7
emergency department1.3 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS Mushasha2.0 km24/7
emergency department2.0 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS KIRA2.0 km24/7
emergency department2.0 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CENTRE MEDICAL SOS2.4 km24/7
emergency department2.4 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS LE MESSAGER2.5 km24/7
emergency department2.5 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS MARIYA MWIZA2.9 km24/7
emergency department2.9 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS RUTEGAMA2.9 km24/7
emergency department2.9 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+SHAMMAH HEALTH CENTER3.1 km24/7
emergency department3.1 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+Centre de Santé Marie Mère de la vie5.4 km24/7
emergency department5.4 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS CERU5.5 km24/7
emergency department5.5 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS MUNGWA5.6 km24/7
emergency department5.6 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+Gisitrye8.3 km24/7
emergency department8.3 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS RUTOKI9.1 km24/7
emergency department9.1 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS KIRAMBI9.2 km24/7
emergency department9.2 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS GIHETA9.4 km24/7
emergency department9.4 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS KAROBA9.6 km24/7
emergency department9.6 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS Kibungere11.1 km24/7
emergency department11.1 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS MUBUGA11.4 km24/7
emergency department11.4 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+CDS BUNGERE11.5 km24/7
emergency department11.5 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
+Clinique Vision-Santé0.2 km
0.2 km from the centre of Gitega
Google MapsDirections
✈️ Aérodrome de GitegaGID1.8 kmNearest evacuation airport from Gitega — unlimited medical evacuation and repatriation included.
💱 Currency: BIF Fr · 🗣 Language: French, Kirundi
In an emergency from Gitega, your reflex remains +41 22 ••• •• •• — Full number in your client area.

Country dial code: +257

OpenStreetMap list read on 14.10.2026, straight-line distances. In an emergency: +41 22 ••• •• ••.

Doctors — Gitega1
DrCentre de Santé de Songa4.7 km
Google MapsDirections
Pharmacies — Gitega3
+Adil’s0.2 km

near Boulevard du Triomphe

Google MapsDirections
+Pharmacie Salama0.3 km
Google MapsDirections
+Pharmacie Vétérinaire0.5 km

near RN2

Google MapsDirections
Official — Gitega1
Town halls 1
ACommune de Gitega1.0 km
Google MapsDirections

No named police station in the radius read.

Transport — Gitega1
Bus 1
TParking de Gitega-Bujumbura0.0 km

near 2ème Avenue

Google MapsDirections

The next 7 days around Gitega Africa/BujumburaMET Norway ↗read 16.10.2026

Fri 16 Oct17–27°showers · 6.1 mm
Sat 17 Oct16–24°showers · 18.2 mm
Sun 18 Oct16–26°showers · 6.0 mm
Mon 19 Oct15–24°heavy showers · 9.0 mm
Tue 20 Oct15–24°showers · 7.9 mm
Wed 21 Oct15–25°heavy showers · 9.7 mm
Thu 22 Oct15–25°showers · 7.9 mm

Forecast: MET Norway (Norwegian Meteorological Institute, CC BY 4.0), grouped by day and formatted by Maximum.

Nearest river dischargeOpen-Meteo ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 16.10.2026

10-16 0.0 · 10-17 0.0 · 10-18 0.0 · 10-19 0.0 · 10-20 0.0 · 10-21 0.0 · 10-22 0.0 m³/s

Simulated discharge: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), data rounded and formatted by Maximum. Contains modified Copernicus Emergency Management Service information 2026. For information only: this is not a flood warning; only national or regional authorities issue those.

No geolocated event in this country at this reading.

11 incidents recorded in the country, all pinned on the map above (zoom out) — the 11 closest to Gitega are listed here, nearest first.

  • 17.5 km · 27 March 2026 · Nkanda colline
    One person killed in Bugendana commune, Gitega province · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 32.0 km · 20 April 2026 · Murago colline
    A man was killed by a police officer in Gihogazi, Karusi commune, Gitega province. · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 50.2 km · 15 April 2026 · Musumba colline
    RAPPORT N° 541 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 26 AVRIL 2026 · 1 deaths
    SOS Torture Burundi
  • 62.7 km · 5 February 2026 · Bujumbura city
    A young man killed by a soldier in Sororezo, Nyakabiga zone, Mukaza commune, in Bujumbura province.;Sororezo: A young man shot dead by a soldier · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka;Radio Publique Africaine
  • 63.8 km · 17 January 2026 · Gakungwe Colline
    One person killed on Gakungwe Hill, Mugere Commune, Bujumbura Province · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 67.9 km · 23 January 2026 · Bihogo Colline
    A mother was murdered during an attack on a family by a group of Imbonerakure in Muyinga Commune, Buhumuza Province. · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 71.1 km · 29 April 2026 · Mparamirundi colline
    RAPPORT N° 542 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 3 MAI 2026 · 4 deaths
    SOS Torture Burundi
  • 78.8 km · 28 May 2026 · Muyinga town
    Iteka n’ijambo n°528 · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 113.3 km · 14 May 2026 · Rugombo zone
    RAPPORT N° 544 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 17 MAI 2026 · 1 deaths
    SOS Torture Burundi
  • 113.8 km · 10 January 2026 · Mparambo I colline
    A man shot dead near the Burundian-Congolese border, Rugombo area, Cibitoke commune, Bujumbura province · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka
  • 114.8 km · 14 May 2026 · Samwe colline
    One person killed and three others wounded by police officers in Cibitoke commune, Bujumbura province · 1 deaths
    Ligue Iteka

Source: UCDP — GEDEvent_v26_01_26_06.csv. Closed period, Clear coding, precise location.

No news located around Gitega in this reading.

The country feed →

National numbers (Wikidata, 2026 reading). On site, call local emergency services first, then Maximum: the insurer sends its payment guarantee to the hospital.

Altitude 1,640 mModerate altitude: breathlessness on exertion is possible the first days, especially with a heart or lung condition.

Elevation: MET Norway terrain model (CC BY 4.0), read from its forecast.

Recommended vaccines and medicines11

Routine vaccinesCDC ↗

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include Chickenpox (Varicella) Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTaP, Tdap, or Td) Flu (influenza) Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) Polio Shingles

COVID-19CDC ↗

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information.

CholeraCDC ↗

Areas of active cholera transmission are  localized to the divisions of Bujumbura (last case reported in the past 3 months) and Burunga (last case reported 3-6 months ago) in Burundi. Cholera is rare in travelers.  Certain factors  may increase the risk of getting cholera or having severe disease ( more information ). Avoiding unsafe food and water and washing your hands can also help prevent cholera.

Hepatitis ACDC ↗

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Burundi. Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series. Travelers allergic to a vaccine component should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Hepatitis BCDC ↗

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Burundi. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Burundi.

MalariaCDC ↗

CDC recommends that travelers going to Burundi take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip. Talk to your doctor about which malaria medication you should take. Transmission areas All Drug resistance 1 Chloroquine Species P. falciparum (primarily) P. malariae , P.

MeaslesCDC ↗

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

MonkeypoxCDC ↗

Monkeypox vaccination is recommended for any adult who anticipates any of the following activities during travel: Sexual or intimate contact with a new partner Sexual or intimate contact at a commercial sex venue, like a sex club or bathhouse Sexual or intimate contact in exchange for money, goods, drugs, or other trade Sexual or intimate contact in association with a large public event, such as a rave, party, or…

RabiesCDC ↗

Dogs infected with rabies are commonly found in Burundi. If rabies exposures occur while in Burundi, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban/urban medical facilities.

TyphoidCDC ↗

Recommended for most travelers. Typhoid vaccine is not 100% effective. Practicing safe food and water habits , including washing hands at key times , can also help prevent typhoid fever .

Yellow FeverCDC ↗

CDC recommendations:  Vaccine is recommended for all travelers ≥9 months old. Country entry requirements:   Vaccine is required for all arriving travelers ≥9 months old Updated April 23, 2025

CDC Travelers' Health, re-read weekly — the recommendation depends on your age, vaccines and itinerary: confirm it with a doctor or a travel clinic 4 to 6 weeks before departure.CDC ↗read 10.10.2026

Diseases without a vaccine — how they spread

Avoid contaminated food and water
  • Leptospirosis — Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud Drinking water or eating foo
  • Schistosomiasis — Wading, swimming, bathing, or washing in contaminated freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, or untreated pools.
Avoid bugs
  • African Tick-Bite Fever — Tick bite
  • Zika — Mosquito bite An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby
Airborne & droplet
  • Hantavirus — Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents Bite from an infected rodent Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus
  • Tuberculosis (TB) — Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Risks in figures

Tuberculosis — cases per 100,000
Burundi83 2024
Switzerland5 2024
France8 2024

Moderate incidence: nothing special for a short stay.

Children vaccinated against measles (%)
Burundi86 2024
Switzerland96 2024
France95 2024

Average coverage: two up-to-date MMR doses remain the rule.

Malaria — cases per 1,000 people at risk
Burundi314.9 2024

Strong transmission: discuss preventive treatment with a doctor before leaving; bed net and repellent on site.

World Bank — latest published valuedata.worldbank.org ↗read 10.10.2026

The official advice, in full

Source: France Diplomatie (health advice, in French).

In brief
  • Consult your doctor or an international vaccination centre before departure to assess your health and receive vaccination recommendations. France Diplomatie
  • Pack medications only in original packaging with original labels, accompanied by a prescription with international non-proprietary names; verify they are authorised in your destination country. France Diplomatie
  • Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory and must be administered at an approved centre. France Diplomatie
  • Drink only bottled water or boiled water; avoid raw or undercooked food, shellfish, cold buffets, and unwashed raw vegetables. France Diplomatie
  • Medical care is not guaranteed; hospitals require advance payment before treatment. In case of serious illness or injury, seek treatment outside the country, such as in Europe or Nairobi, Kenya. DFAE
  • Call 112 for an ambulance or 109 to request Red Cross assistance; contact your insurance company immediately if referred to a medical facility. Foreign Office

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

WHO: no outbreak reported for this country in the last 24 months (Disease Outbreak News).who.int ↗read 15.10.2026

FDFA (Switzerland) — medical care, in French

Medical care

Les soins médicaux ne sont pas assurés. Les hôpitaux exigent une garantie financière avant de commencer un traitement (payement d’avance). Les services médicaux d’urgence sont pratiquement inexistants. En cas de maladie ou de blessure grave, il faut se faire soigner hors du pays (Europe ou Nairobi, Kenya). Si vous prenez régulièrement des médicaments , emportez-en une quantité suffisante avec vous. N’oubliez toutefois pas que l’importation de médicaments contenant des stupéfiants (p. ex. méthadone) ou l'importation de substances utilisées pour traiter des troubles psychiques est soumise à des prescriptions spéciales dans de nombreux pays. Le cas échéant, renseignez-vous à ce sujet, avant le départ, auprès de la représentation étrangère compétente (ambassade ou consulat) et consultez la rubrique Liens voyages , où vous trouverez, entre autres, de plus amples informations sur ce thème ainsi que sur la médecine du voyage en général. Les informations concernant la propagation de maladies et les éventuelles mesures de protection à prendre sont fournies par le personnel médical et les centres de vaccination. Liens voyages

France Diplomatiesource ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Recommandations pour la santé

Consulter si besoin son médecin traitant ou un centre de vaccinations internationales (médecine des voyages) pour faire une évaluation de son état de santé et bénéficier de recommandations sanitaires, notamment sur les vaccinations. Consulter éventuellement son dentiste avant le départ.

Constituer sa pharmacie personnelle en conséquence et n’emporter dans ses bagages que les médicaments strictement nécessaires ; ne jamais consommer de médicaments achetés dans la rue (risque de contrefaçons). Les médicaments doivent être dans leur emballage d’origine avec les étiquettes originales, accompagnés d’une ordonnance portant le nom des médicaments en dénomination commune internationale (DCI). Il est indispensable de vérifier que les médicaments concernés sont autorisés dans le pays visité : pour plus d’informations, consulter la fiche Informations pratiques .

En cas de traitement de longue durée, emporter la totalité des médicaments nécessaires pour la durée du séjour.

Vaccinations

Les vaccins recommandés en France sont également indispensables lors d’un séjour à l’étranger : les maladies qu’ils préviennent circulent partout dans le monde, parfois même plus fréquemment qu’en France. Avant tout départ, le voyageur (adulte et enfant) doit donc d’abord s’assurer d’être à jour du calendrier vaccinal français, en particulier des vaccins contre la diphtérie, le tétanos, la poliomyélite, la coqueluche mais aussi contre la rougeole. Le carnet de vaccination peut être demandé à l’arrivée de certains pays.

Des vaccinations complémentaires peuvent être nécessaires :

  • Fièvre jaune : la vaccination contre la fièvre jaune est obligatoire (à pratiquer dans un centre agréé) ;
  • Hépatite A : en fonction des conditions et de la durée de séjour ;
  • Fièvre typhoïde : en fonction des conditions et de la durée de séjour ;
  • Méningite ACWY en cas de séjour pendant la saison sèche (habituellement hiver et printemps) ou d’épidémie signalée ;
  • Tuberculose : chez les enfants de moins de 15 ans en cas de séjours fréquents ou prolongés ;
  • Rage : notamment enfants en bas âge, séjour en milieu rural ou éloigné des villes principales ;
  • Hépatite B : en cas de séjours fréquents ou prolongés ;
  • Chikungunya : en cas d’épidémie ou de séjour prolongé ;
  • Dengue : en cas d’épidémie active ou de séjour prolongé en zone endémique ;
  • Mpox : en cas d’exposition à risque.

Il est donc conseillé de consulter son médecin traitant ou un centre de vaccinations internationales (médecine des voyages) suffisamment de temps avant le voyage.

Maladies transmises par les moustiques

Chikungunya

La chikungunya est une maladie virale transmise par l’intermédiaire de moustiques infectés. Cette maladie se manifeste par l’apparition de symptômes grippaux (fièvre, douleurs musculaires et articulaires). En cas de signes cliniques, il est impératif de consulter immédiatement un médecin ; le traitement est uniquement symptomatique. Les moyens de prévention reposent sur la vaccination et la protection contre les piqûres de moustiques. Il est conseillé avant le départ de se référer à son médecin traitant et/ou à un centre de vaccination internationale.

Pour plus d’informations , consulter la rubrique risques sanitaires .

Dengue

La dengue est une maladie virale transmise par piqûres de moustiques. Les symptômes sont de type grippal (fièvre, maux de tête, courbatures, parfois éruption cutanée). En cas de signes cliniques, il est impératif de consulter immédiatement un médecin. Il n’existe pas de traitement curatif. La prise en charge médicale repose uniquement sur le traitement des symptômes. Il faut impérativement éviter la prise d’anti-inflammatoire. La prévention individuelle repose essentiellement sur les moyens de protection contre les piqûres de moustiques. La vaccination des voyageurs peut être indiquée dans certains cas. Il est conseillé de se référer, avant son départ, à son médecin traitant et /ou à un centre de vaccination internationale.

Pour plus d’informations, consulter le site du ministère de la Santé et le site de l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé .

Fièvre jaune

Il s’agit d’une maladie virale transmise par piqûres de moustiques. Les symptômes sont variables, allant du syndrome pseudo-grippal (fièvre, frissons, douleurs musculaires, maux de tête…) à des formes plus graves (vomissements de sang, jaunisse, convulsions, coma…)…

Autres maladies

Choléra

Le choléra est une infection digestive bactérienne qui se transmet par ingestion d’aliments mal cuits (fruits de mer, par exemple) ou souillés (fruits et légumes) et/ ou ingestion d’eau contaminée. Cette maladie, dite « des mains sales », se traduit par des troubles digestifs sévères (diarrhée liquide abondante, crampes abdominales, vomissements), un état de faiblesse générale et parfois de la fièvre.

La prévention repose sur la vaccination et le respect des règles d’hygiène alimentaire (se laver régulièrement les mains, ne consommer que de l’eau en bouteille, peler les fruits et légumes, manger de la nourriture cuite ; utilisation des installations sanitaires). Les personnes présentant les signes de la maladie doivent consulter un médecin en urgence.

Pour plus d’informations, consulter le site Santé publique France et le site du ministère de la Santé .

Fièvre typhoïde

La fièvre typhoïde est une maladie infectieuse causée par des bactéries présentes dans l’eau contaminée par des matières fécales d’origine humaine. L’infection résulte le plus souvent de l’ingestion d’eau ou d’aliments contaminés, ou d’une transmission directe de personne à personne. Les symptômes surviennent en moyenne 3 semaines après la contamination et associent fièvre, maux de tête, perte d’appétit, douleurs abdominales avec diarrhée ou constipation, fatigue et parfois, éruption cutanée. Dans les formes plus graves, la fièvre typhoïde peut être fatale en l’absence de traitement.

Les mesures de prévention reposent sur les règles élémentaires d’hygiène générale vis-à-vis de l’eau, des aliments et du lavage des mains ainsi que sur la vaccination.

Pour plus d’informations , consulter le site de l'Institut Pasteur .

Hépatite A

L’hépatite A est une maladie virale du foie…

Mesures générales de prévention des piqûres de moustiques
  • Porter des vêtements longs et couvrants ;
  • Appliquer des produits répulsifs cutanés sur les zones découvertes du corps ;
  • Protéger son logement (moustiquaires imprégnées d’insecticide, diffuseurs électriques, serpentins à l’extérieur, climatisation, etc.) ;
  • Détruire les sites potentiels de reproduction des moustiques (récipients d’eau stagnante comme les soucoupes sous les pots de fleurs, les gouttières, les pneus, etc.).

Pour plus d’informations, consulter le site du ministère en charge de la Santé et le site de l'Assurance Maladie .

Règles d'hygiène alimentaire
  • Se laver les mains régulièrement avec de l’eau et du savon ou des solutions de lavage hydroalcooliques, surtout avant et après les repas et le passage aux toilettes ;
  • Veiller à la qualité des aliments et surtout à leur bonne cuisson ;
  • Éviter la consommation de produits alimentaires (poisson, viande, volaille, lait) crus ou peu cuits ;
  • Peler les fruits et légumes ou les laver soigneusement (à l’eau saine) ;
  • Éviter les crudités, coquillages, plats réchauffés et buffets froids ;
  • Ne boire que de l’eau ou des boissons encapsulées ou de l’eau rendue potable (filtration, ébullition ou à défaut produit désinfectant).

Pour plus d’informations, consulter le site du ministère en charge de la Santé .

Health — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Health — Foreign Office

Before you travel check that:

  • your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
  • you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Call 112 and ask for an ambulance.

You can also request help from the Red Cross by calling 109.

Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

  • check the latest vaccine recommendations for Burundi
  • see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

See what health risks you’ll face in Burundi , including:

  • Zika
  • malaria and dengue
  • yellow fever
  • mpox

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Burundi. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro .

Ebola

On 15 May the Democratic Republic of Congo Ministry of Health announced an outbreak of Ebola Bundibugyo in the North-Eastern Ituri Province. Read more about the Ebola outbreak on TravelHealth Pro and see information on Ebola and similar diseases. World Health Organisation (WHO) have declared this a Public Health Emergency of International Concern .

Due to the outbreak, you may experience heightened health screening at international borders in the region. Check entry requirements for the country you’re travelling to or transiting.

HIV and AIDS

UNAIDS estimated that in 2019 there were around 76,000 adults aged 15 or over in Burundi were living with HIV. The prevalence percentage was estimated at around 1% of the adult population compared to the prevalence percentage in adults in the UK of around 0.25%. Follow normal precautions to avoid exposure to HIV/AIDS.

Other health risks

An outbreak of cholera continues in Burundi. Take precautions and get urgent medical attention if you become unwell.

Medication

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

Healthcare in Burundi

There are 3 hospitals in Bujumbura that provide medical care for serious accidents:

  • Kira Hospital
  • Hôpital Militaire de Kamenge
  • Médecins Sans Frontières in Prince Régent Charles Hospital

Outside Bujumbura, there is a lack of adequate medical facilities and medical evacuation to Kenya or Rwanda may be needed.

FCDO has a list of medical providers in Burundi where some staff will speak English.

Travel and mental health

Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

TravelHealthPro ↗

Places read from OpenStreetMap, within a circle of about 12 km: phone, email, address, website and hours when the source publishes them. No customer reviews, that source has none. Straight-line distances.

The comparator

What is your current insurance?

The verdict
No area exclusion at this level — but three written limits: deductible and prior approval, 90-day cap, advance under conditions.
Exact wording (official French text): « Des Voyages vers des pays où Votre gouvernement a conseillé de ne pas voyager » — general exclusion n° 11, applying to ALL travel covers.
Line by line
Cover
With your Amex Platinum
Territorial exclusion at this level
No territorial exclusion at this level — the clause targets countries your government advised against travelling to
Covered — the core of the Maximum contract
Medical expenses cap abroad
€2M — but 10% deductible (€150–500), insurer's prior approval, trip paid with the Card
EUR 1.5M emergency medical expenses
Hospital deposit before admission
Advance possible — prior approval required before care
Direct payment guarantee: the insurer settles the hospital
Trip duration covered
Maximum 90 consecutive days per trip
12 months, unlimited trips
Visa certificate (incl. Schengen)
Not provided
Official named certificate, issued on payment

Notices vary by bank and vintage — yours prevails. On the right: the Maximum contract (public documents).

Where to go, where not to

At least one official reading covers the whole country; 4 regions are also named, fully or partly.

In brief
  • Avoid all non-essential travel to Burundi due to ongoing conflict in neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo, violent crime, and risk of political violence. Global Affairs Canada
  • Avoid all travel to Cibitoke province, Bubanza province, and Highway RN5 west of it in Bujumbura Rural Zone due to clashes between military and armed groups. Global Affairs Canada
  • The Foreign Office advises against all travel to Mugina, Cibitoke, Bukinyayana, Bubanza and Mpanda communes due to rebel group presence in Kibira National Park and possible armed incursions from DRC. Foreign Office
  • The Foreign Office advises against all travel on RN5 road north of Melchior Ndadaye International Airport towards Cibitoke and west of Rusizi river towards DRC border, including Rusizi National Park. Foreign Office
  • The Foreign Office advises against all travel on main RN6 and RN10 roads running west from Kayanza through Kibira National Park towards Cibitoke due to rebel group presence and possible DRC incursions. Foreign Office
  • France Diplomatie advises against travel on RN4 road towards Gatumba and DRC border beyond Rusizi Nature Reserve, and northern Kibira National Park due to armed groups and border incidents. France Diplomatie

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Gitega: the whole country is rated “advised against — all but essential travel” (Global Affairs Canada).The red dot on the map. Change the city at the top of the page to read the map from another point.

Global Affairs Canada — advises against all but essential travel to the whole country.

Muyinga — Advised against — all but essential travelKirundo — Advised against — all but essential travelNgozi — Advised against — all but essential travelCibitoke — Advised against — all travelKayanza — Advised against — all but essential travelCankuzo — Advised against — all but essential travelRuyigi — Advised against — all but essential travelRutana — Advised against — all but essential travelMakamba — Advised against — all but essential travelBubanza — Advised against — all travelBujumbura Rural — Advised against — all but essential travelBujumbura Mairie — Advised against — all but essential travelBururi — Advised against — all but essential travelGitega — Advised against — all but essential travelMuramvya — Advised against — all but essential travelMwaro — Advised against — all but essential travelKaruzi — Advised against — all but essential travelMuyingaKirundoNgoziCibitokeKayanzaCankuzoRuyigiRutanaMakambaBubanzaBururiGitegaMuramvyaMwaroKaruziGitega
Advised against — all travelAdvised against — all but essential travelGitegaSynthesis of the readings: Global Affairs Canada, Foreign Office, France Diplomatie. Where they differ, the colour keeps the strictest reading; the official text, quoted below region by region, prevails. Boundaries: Natural Earth.
Advised against — all travel2
Bubanza — the whole region
Cibitoke — the whole region
Advised against — all but essential travel2
Bujumbura Rural — the whole region, like the rest of the country
Kayanza — the whole region, like the rest of the country
Advised against — all but essential travel
the rest of the country, including Gitega (Global Affairs Canada)
So:

an official reading covers the whole country; every trip calls for a written management decision, justified by a pressing reason, with reinforced conditions.

US28.04.2025
Level 3 of 4Reconsider travel
FR05.03.2026
Red areas in the countrySome areas of the country are formally advised against.Your region (Gitega): not covered
GB21.05.2026
Some areas: no travel3 regions covered, fully or partly.Your region (Gitega): not covered
CA24.09.2026
Avoid non-essential travel3 regions covered.Your region (Gitega): covered, like the whole country
CH13.02.2026
Some regions advised againstSwitzerland’s FDFA advises against travel to certain regions.

The official text, region by region

Advised against — all travel2 regions

BubanzaCAGB

Global Affairs Canada
Bubanza province

Foreign Office
FCDO advises against all travel to Mugina, Cibitoke, Bukinyayana, Bubanza and Mpanda communes due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group in the Kibira National Park and possible armed incursions from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

CibitokeCAGB

Global Affairs Canada
Cibitoke province

Foreign Office
FCDO advises against all travel to Mugina, Cibitoke, Bukinyayana, Bubanza and Mpanda communes due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group in the Kibira National Park and possible armed incursions from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

Advised against — all but essential travel2 regions

Bujumbura RuralCA

Global Affairs Canada
Highway RN5 and the area west of it in the Bujumbura Rural Zone

KayanzaGB

Foreign Office
FCDO advises against all travel on the main RN6 and RN10 roads running west from Kayanza through the Kibira National Park towards Cibitoke, due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group and possible armed incursions from DRC.

Official passages not placed on the map4

France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all travel
La chaussée d’Uvira (route RN4) qui mène vers Gatumba et la frontière avec la RDC, est également formellement déconseillée, au-delà de la réserve naturelle de la Rusizi, en raison de la présence de groupes armés.

France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all travel
La partie Nord du parc national de la Kibira et ses environs, ainsi que la partie ouest de la frontière avec le Rwanda au nord de la route RN10 sont formellement déconseillés en raison d’incidents frontaliers et de la présence de groupes armés.

France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all but essential travel
La partie centrale de la forêt de la Kibira, au nord du Mont Teza, ainsi que les zones situées entre la Kibira et la frontière congolaise sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative.

France Diplomatie (in French) — Advised against — all but essential travel
La zone frontalière avec le Rwanda est déconseillée sauf raison impérative en raison des risques d’actes de banditisme transfrontalier et de risques d’incidents frontaliers

Maximum does not exclude these areas.The VIP Pack covers care and repatriation there. Still enforceable: sanctions and embargoes, and a country already at war at departure. Extraction and security belong to the VIP Pack Extreme, upon eligibility. See My cover

Global Affairs Canada — Open Government Licence – Canada (24.09.2026) · Foreign Office — Open Government Licence v3.0 · France Diplomatie (05.03.2026) · Natural Earth

No located event in this reading.

Last change: Addition of information about a declaration of an Ebola outbreak in DRC on 15 May (‘Health page’).

Burundi - Level 3: Reconsider TravelState Department ↗updated 28.04.2025 · read 16.10.2026

Updated 28.04.2025

Reconsider travel to Burundi due to political violence , crime , and health . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

The possibility for political violence exists throughout Burundi. Police and military checkpoints are common and can limit movement. Police may search private homes for weapons. The borders may close without notice.

Violent crimes like assault, carjacking, home invasion, grenade attacks, and armed robbery are possible. Criminals may target foreigners and residents suspected of having large sums of cash. Local police lack the resources and training to respond effectively to crimes.

Medical services in Burundi fall well below U.S. standards, and there are no adequate trauma services in the country. Emergency medical and fire services are limited or non-existent in some areas of the country. Even relatively minor health problems may necessitate a medical evacuation at the traveler’s expense. Medical evacuation insurance valid for travel to Burundi is strongly recommended.

Due to the risks, the U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens throughout Burundi. U.S. Embassy staff are subject to restrictions when traveling in certain areas of Burundi and may be subject to other constraints as security conditions warrant. U.S. government employees working in Burundi are prohibited from travelling outside Bujumbura Mairie during hours of darkness (typically 6:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.).

Due to the risks, the U.S. government may be unable to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the following areas:

  • The provinces of Bubanza.
  • Cibitoke and Kibira National Park (including the park’s southernmost part in Muramvya province).

Review the Travel Guidance for additional information on travel to Burundi.

Do Not Travel to:

  • The former Central Market located on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura due to the risk of violent crime .
  • Cibitoke and Bubanza provinces and Kibira National Park due to potential armed violence .

Burundi: Cholera Outbreak - Jan 2023ReliefWeb ↗read 15.10.20262023-01-13

Source: ReliefWeb (OCHA), via HDX — CC BY

Nearest river dischargeOpen-Meteo ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 16.10.2026

10-16 0.0 · 10-17 0.0 · 10-18 0.0 · 10-19 0.0 · 10-20 0.0 · 10-21 0.0 · 10-22 0.0 m³/s

Simulated discharge: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), data rounded and formatted by Maximum. Contains modified Copernicus Emergency Management Service information 2026. For information only: this is not a flood warning; only national or regional authorities issue those.

Where, exactly?

What the national level does not tell you

The level is national. Risk areas are in the state advisories below.

  • U.S. State Department — the full advisory details the regions concerned and the reasons (crime, terrorism, kidnapping, civil unrest) (read the advisory)
  • Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (United Kingdom) — the United Kingdom advises against all travel to PARTS of the country · reviewed 21 May 2026
    Last announced change : « Addition of information about a declaration of an Ebola outbreak in DRC on 15 May (‘Health page’). » (read the advisory)
  • France Diplomatie — France classifies SOME AREAS of the country as red (travel formally advised against) — the advisory is geographic, check it for your exact destination (read the Security advisory)

No major event in progress is located in this country at this morning's check.

What happened, and where

Over 1 January 2026 → 30 June 2026, UCDP (Uppsala University) recorded 11 geolocated violent incidents in this country, for 14 documented deaths.

Most affected areas
Bujumbura province 5 · Buhumuza province 3 · Gitega province 2 · Butanyerera province 1

Most recent incidents

  • 28 May 2026 · Buhumuza province · Muyinga town
    Iteka n’ijambo n°528 · 1 deathSource: Ligue Iteka · 4 June 2026 · Witnesses · UCDP #632005 ↗
  • 14 May 2026 · Bujumbura province · Rugombo zone
    RAPPORT N° 544 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 17 MAI 2026 · 1 deathSource: SOS Torture Burundi · 17 May 2026 · Eyewitnesses · UCDP #629410 ↗
  • 14 May 2026 · Bujumbura province · Samwe colline
    One person killed and three others wounded by police officers in Cibitoke commune, Bujumbura province · 1 deathSource: Ligue Iteka · 20 May 2026 · Local witnesses · UCDP #630545 ↗
  • 29 April 2026 · Butanyerera province · Mparamirundi colline
    RAPPORT N° 542 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 3 MAI 2026 · 4 deathsSource: SOS Torture Burundi · 3 May 2026 · Eyewitnesses · UCDP #629404 ↗
  • 20 April 2026 · Gitega province · Murago colline
    A man was killed by a police officer in Gihogazi, Karusi commune, Gitega province. · 1 deathSource: Ligue Iteka · 26 April 2026 · Local witnesses · UCDP #629395 ↗
  • 15 April 2026 · Buhumuza province · Musumba colline
    RAPPORT N° 541 DE SOS-TORTURE BURUNDI PUBLIE LE 26 AVRIL 2026 · 1 deathSource: SOS Torture Burundi · 26 April 2026 · Eyewitnesses · UCDP #629403 ↗

Source: UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset (Uppsala Conflict Data Program), file GEDEvent_v26_01_26_06.csv, CC BY 4.0 licence. We keep only incidents UCDP codes as "Clear" and whose location is precise enough to be placed — about 58% of the dataset. An incident may be revised, moved or withdrawn by UCDP in a later release: these figures describe a closed period, not a live situation.

Safety in figures
Intentional homicides per 100,000 people
Burundi5.7 2016
Switzerland0.6 2023
France1.3 2023
Road traffic deaths per 100,000 people
Burundi35.5 2019
Switzerland2.2 2019
France5.1 2019

Reading: The homicide rate is 10 times Switzerland's: violence is a real risk there, concentrated in the areas named by the official advisories. On the road, 16 times more deaths than in Switzerland: road crashes are the leading cause of death of healthy travellers (CDC) — seat belt, no night driving, a driver or a taxi from a rank.

World Bank (UNODC for homicides, WHO for roads) — latest published valuedata.worldbank.org ↗read 10.10.2026

What we locate on the map are events in progress that have real coordinates: USGS earthquakes, GDACS disasters, NOAA storms and open NASA EONET events. Hover a dot for details, click to open it in this briefing.

I travel on a passportEach government writes for its own nationals. The advisory that counts for you — and for your policy's clauses — is your country's.

French passport — France Diplomatie

In brief
  • The entire border with the Democratic Republic of Congo is formally advised against due to regular nightly clashes between military and armed groups, with deadly attacks recorded in Ruhagarika, Gatumba, Vugizo, and Buringa. France Diplomatie
  • The Uvira road (RN4) beyond the Rusizi nature reserve and the northern Kibira national park are formally advised against because of armed group presence and border incidents. France Diplomatie
  • In Bujumbura, do not walk at night, including downtown; avoid the districts of Bwiza, Kanyosha, Musaga, Kamenge, Cibitoke, Ngagara, and Rohero 2-INSS after dark; grenade attacks occurred in April and May 2024. France Diplomatie
  • Do not drive at night outside towns; verify fuel availability before travelling as recurring shortages last several days; medical insurance covering repatriation is essential as emergency services are non-existent. France Diplomatie
  • Carry your driving licence, vehicle documents, yellow vest, warning triangle, and extinguisher; lock doors; wear seatbelts; observe 50 km/h speed limit in towns; do not drive after consuming alcohol. France Diplomatie

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Some areas of the country are formally advised against.France Diplomatie ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Vigilance areas — France Diplomatie (in French) updated 05.03.2026official map ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Formally advised against — red
  • La chaussée d’Uvira (route RN4) qui mène vers Gatumba et la frontière avec la RDC, est également formellement déconseillée, au-delà de la réserve naturelle de la Rusizi, en raison de la présence de groupes armés.
  • La partie Nord du parc national de la Kibira et ses environs, ainsi que la partie ouest de la frontière avec le Rwanda au nord de la route RN10 sont formellement déconseillés en raison d’incidents frontaliers et de la présence de groupes armés.
Except for imperative reasons — orange
  • La partie centrale de la forêt de la Kibira, au nord du Mont Teza, ainsi que les zones situées entre la Kibira et la frontière congolaise sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative.
  • La zone frontalière avec le Rwanda est déconseillée sauf raison impérative en raison des risques d’actes de banditisme transfrontalier et de risques d’incidents frontaliers
Heightened vigilance — yellow
  • de ne pas se déplacer à pied, y compris en centre-ville, notamment de nuit ;
  • de ne pas se rendre après la nuit tombée dans les quartiers suivants de Bujumbura-Mairie : Bwiza, Kanyosha, Musaga, Kamenge, Cibitoke, Ngagara, Rohero 2-INSS ainsi que dans l’ensemble de Bujumbura-rural (périphérie de la ville) ;
  • de faire preuve de vigilance dans les bars ou restaurants, où des groupes de délinquants peuvent repérer leurs victimes et commettre des agressions et des vols ;
  • d’éviter les endroits de forte affluence, dont la gare routière.
Burundi

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Zones de vigilance

Dernière actualisation le 05/03/2026, information toujours valable à la date du jour

Zones formellement déconseillées (en rouge sur la carte)

L’intégralité de la frontière avec la République démocratique du Congo (RDC) est formellement déconseillée en raison d’accrochages nocturnes réguliers entre des militaires et des groupes armés en provenance de la RDC entre la frontière et la route nationale 5 (RN5). Cette région est également sujette à de nombreux trafics et a été le théâtre d’attaques meurtrières (Ruhagarika et Gatumba en 2018, Vugizo en décembre 2023, Buringa en février 2024) et de tirs de projectiles (Cibitoke en décembre 2025).

La chaussée d’Uvira (route RN4) qui mène vers Gatumba et la frontière avec la RDC, est également formellement déconseillée, au-delà de la réserve naturelle de la Rusizi, en raison de la présence de groupes armés.

La partie Nord du parc national de la Kibira et ses environs, ainsi que la partie ouest de la frontière avec le Rwanda au nord de la route RN10 sont formellement déconseillés en raison d’incidents frontaliers et de la présence de groupes armés.

Zones déconseillées sauf raison impérative (en orange sur la carte)

La partie centrale de la forêt de la Kibira, au nord du Mont Teza, ainsi que les zones situées entre la Kibira et la frontière congolaise sont déconseillées sauf raison impérative.

La zone frontalière avec le Rwanda est déconseillée sauf raison impérative en raison des risques d’actes de banditisme transfrontalier et de risques d’incidents frontaliers

Zone de vigilance renforcée (jaune sur la carte)

Le reste du pays est classé en vigilance renforcée.

En cas de déplacement à Bujumbura, il convient :

  • de ne pas se déplacer à pied, y compris en centre-ville, notamment de nuit ;
  • de ne pas se rendre après la nuit tombée dans les quartiers suivants de Bujumbura-Mairie : Bwiza, Kanyosha, Musaga, Kamenge, Cibitoke, Ngagara, Rohero 2-INSS ainsi que dans l’ensemble de Bujumbura-rural (périphérie de la ville) ;
  • de faire preuve de vigilance dans les bars ou restaurants, où des groupes de délinquants peuvent repérer leurs victimes et commettre des agressions et des vols ;
  • d’éviter les endroits de forte affluence, dont la gare routière.

Pour mémoire, une série d’attaques à la grenade a eu lieu dans la ville de Bujumbura en avril et mai 2024.

En province, il convient toutefois de ne pas se déplacer en voiture la nuit et de passer la nuit dans un établissement (hôtel) correctement gardé et protégé.

Tensions politiques

Lors de l’élection présidentielle du printemps 2015, le Burundi a été confronté à des tensions politiques, puis à une tentative de coup d’État qui a entraîné des violences pendant plusieurs mois et une situation sécuritaire dégradée dans l’ensemble du pays. Depuis les dernières élections présidentielles, les conditions de sécurité sont en voie d’amélioration dans le pays.

Il convient toutefois d’éviter tout rassemblement ou manifestation à caractère politique et d’être prudent dans les lieux de forte affluence (marchés, gares routières, édifices religieux, restaurants, bars).

Il convient de noter que le triangle au nord-ouest du pays, aux frontières avec le Rwanda et la République démocratique du Congo, est le théâtre d’incidents frontaliers entre militaires et différents groupes armés venant de ces deux pays.

Risque terroriste

Le risque d’attentats par le groupe somalien Al-Shabab ne peut être exclu, en particulier à Bujumbura.

Délinquance

Le Burundi ne connaît pas une forte criminalité. Néanmoins, une augmentation de la délinquance de droit commun notamment à Bujumbura a été observée. Outre les vols à l’arrachée, des vols de véhicules en circulation ou en stationnement ont été signalés, ainsi que des cambriolages et attaques à main armée de résidences privées. Il convient d’être vigilant et de ne se garer que dans des endroits éclairés, si possible dans des parkings dont le gardiennage est assuré par une société de sécurité.

Il est recommandé de verrouiller systématiquement les portières de son véhicule et de faire preuve d’une vigilance toute particulière une fois la nuit tombée. Après 18h, les routes ne sont généralement plus contrôlées par les agents de la force publique.

En règle générale il n’y a pas d’hostilité envers les étrangers, cependant ils peuvent constituer une cible pour des populations démunies.

Risques liés aux transports

Il convient de ne pas circuler de nuit.

Le Burundi connaît des pénuries récurrentes de carburant, qui peuvent durer plusieurs jours. Il convient de vérifier les possibilités d’approvisionnement avant d’entamer tout déplacement dans le pays.

Les accidents de la circulation représentent une des causes majeures de mortalité au Burundi. La dangerosité des routes, le mauvais entretien du réseau routier et l’absence de signalisation augmentent le risque d’accident. De nombreux véhicules roulent avec un éclairage déficient.

Les capacités d’intervention en cas d’urgence sont inexistantes et le système sanitaire local ne permet pas une prise en charge satisfaisante, les évacuations sanitaires s’avérant souvent nécessaires. Il est indispensable pour tout visiteur au Burundi de souscrire une assurance couvrant le rapatriement médical.

Les règles suivantes doivent être respectées :

  • Verrouiller les portières du véhicule ;
  • Toujours attacher sa ceinture ;
  • Circuler avec son permis de conduire et les documents du véhicule (carte bleue et assurance) ;
  • S’assurer de la présence d’un gilet jaune, d’un triangle de pré-signalisations et d’un extincteur dans le véhicule ;
  • Se déplacer avec un moyen de communication, chargé et avec du crédit.
  • Adapter sa vitesse en conséquence (50km/h maximum en ville) ;
  • Ne pas forcer le passage, rester patient et laisser passer les gens pressés et indisciplinés ;
  • Ne pas conduire sous l’empire d’un état alcoolique.

En cas d’accident :

  • S’attendre à un risque d’attroupement sur les lieux de l’accident ;
  • Rester calme et éviter tout comportement d’agacement ou d’hostilité ;
  • Dans la mesure du possible, ne pas sortir de son véhicule, attendre que l’autre conducteur se déplace, et entrouvrir la vitre afin de lui parler ;

-…

Risques naturels

Pendant la saison des pluies d’octobre à mai, les averses violentes sont fréquentes et peuvent fortement endommager le réseau routier. Il est recommandé de s’informer des conditions de circulation avant tout déplacement pendant cette période.

Us et coutumes

Il est recommandé de veiller à ne pas heurter les us et coutumes locaux, en toute circonstance.

Recommandations générales

Il est recommandé de :

  • Ne pas se déplacer avec d’importantes sommes d’argent et éviter tout signe ostentatoire de richesse (bijoux, portefeuille apparent…).
  • Laisser ses documents de voyages (billets d’avion, passeport) dans des endroits sécurisés comme les coffres des hôtels (n’utiliser que des photocopies pendant les déplacements).
  • Ne pas porter de sac à main.
  • Être extrêmement vigilant lors des retraits d’argent à la banque.
  • Ne pas se déplacer à pied, y compris en centre-ville, notamment de nuit.
  • Circuler avec les vitres fermées et les portières verrouillées.
  • Ne pas se déplacer en voiture hors des agglomérations la nuit.
  • Éviter, pour les déplacements en province, d’utiliser les minibus de transport collectif qui sont vétustes et souvent impliqués dans des accidents de la route.
  • Éviter les lieux publics à forte affluence (marchés, gares routières, édifices religieux) ainsi que les rassemblements et manifestations.
  • S’abstenir d’emprunter une liaison aérienne internationale conduisant à une arrivée ou à un départ de Bujumbura au-delà de 21h.
  • Respecter sur l’ensemble du territoire la limite horaire fixée à 21h concernant les débits de boissons.
Conduite à tenir en cas d’agression

En cas d’agression, éviter toute velléité de résistance. Demander ensuite l’assistance de la police locale pour être raccompagné au domicile ou lieu de résidence et demander à être mis en relation avec l’Ambassade de France.

Activités sportives à risque

Il est recommandé d’être particulièrement vigilant sur les berges du lac Tanganyika, où la baignade est déconseillée aux abords mêmes de Bujumbura en raison de la présence de crocodiles et d’hippopotames (animaux protégés et particulièrement dangereux).

La pratique des sports aériens légers type parapente ou ULM n’est pas recommandée car susceptible, dans le contexte actuel, de provoquer des malentendus avec les forces de sécurité.

L’utilisation de drones de loisir est interdite, sauf autorisation écrite des autorités burundaises.

Full text of the Security pagediplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Swiss passport — FDFA (Switzerland), in French

In brief
  • Do not travel to northern Bujumbura province (former Cibitoke, Bubanza, Bujumbura Rural) or Kibira national park due to armed groups and frequent clashes. DFAE
  • Grenades regularly kill or injure people at public institutions and gathering places; 38 people were wounded in two grenade attacks in Bujumbura on 10 May 2024. DFAE
  • Rwanda border crossings are closed until further notice due to high tensions; exercise extreme caution in border regions with Rwanda and Tanzania where armed bands operate. DFAE
  • Do not carry valuables, travel only by locked car with closed windows, avoid all night travel on foot or by vehicle, and do not resist armed attacks. DFAE
  • Travel only during daylight hours; roads are poorly maintained, vehicles often unsafe, and military and militia checkpoints exist throughout the country. DFAE
  • Burundi is in a seismic zone; heavy rains cause flooding and landslides; check weather forecasts and follow local authority instructions. DFAE

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

FDFA update note — Ces conseils pour les voyages ont été publiés avec des modifications marginales. L’appréciation de la situation reste valable de manière inchangée. (published 13.02.2026)

General assessment

Une attention particulière doit être accordée à la sécurité personnelle. Il est déconseillé de se rendre dans certaines parties du pays (voir le chapitre Risques régionaux spécifiques). Les tensions politiques et sociales sont élevées et peuvent à tout moment mener à une détérioration de la situation sécuritaire dans tout le pays. Dans tout le pays, des personnes sont régulièrement tuées ou blessées lors d'actes violents d'origine politique ou criminelle, notamment lors des attaques à la grenade. Elles peuvent également toucher des personnes non impliquées. Ces attaques visent principalement des institutions publiques et des lieux de rassemblement comme des marchés, des restaurants ou des gares routières. Exemples:

  • le 12 juin 2025, trois personnes ont été tuées lors d’une attaque à la grenade à Mutumba, dans la province de Gitega (ancienne province de Karuzi).
  • le 10 mai 2024, 38 personnes ont été blessées lors de deux attaques à la grenade à Bujumbura, dont une dirigée contre un arrêt de bus.

La rubrique terrorisme et enlèvements attire l'attention sur les risques liés au terrorisme. Terrorisme et enlèvements Avant et pendant le voyage, informez-vous auprès des autorités locales sur les conditions de sécurité prévalant dans les régions où vous comptez vous rendre. Faites-vous accompagner par une personne de confiance connaissant le pays et assurez-vous que la situation actuelle en matière de sécurité a été clarifiée. Voyagez uniquement le jour et faites preuve d’une grande prudence. Tenez-vous à l'écart des manifestations et des rassemblements de foule de tout genre étant donné que des débordements ne peuvent pas être exclus. Conformez-vous aux directives des autorités locales (couvre-feux, etc.).

Specific regional risks

La description des zones à risques repose sur des données approximatives; les risques ne peuvent se restreindre à des zones délimitées. Province de Bujumbura et le parc national de la Kibira: Il est déconseillé de se rendre dans la partie nord de la nouvelle province de Bujumbura (anciennes provinces de Cibitoke, Bubanza et Bujumbura Rural) ainsi que dans le parc national de la Kibira pour les voyages de tout genre. L’intensification de la violence dans l’est de la République démocratique du Congo se répercute également sur la région frontalière entre le Burundi et la République démocratique du Congo. Des dizaines de milliers de réfugiés ont traversé la frontière entre le Burundi et la République démocratique du Congo. La situation sécuritaire est tendue et peut rapidement se détériorer. Des groupements armés en provenance de la République démocratique du Congo utilisent la plaine de la Ruzizi et le parc national de la Kibira comme zones de repli. Dans le passé, des agressions et des affrontements armés y ont régulièrement eu lieu, particulièrement dans les régions frontalières avec la République démocratique du Congo et le Rwanda. Régions frontalières du nord-est avec le Rwanda et régions frontalières avec la Tanzanie: Des bandes armées sont actives dans les régions frontalières avec le Rwanda et la Tanzanie. Les points de passage de la frontière avec le Rwanda sont fermés jusqu'à nouvel ordre en raison de tensions élevées entre le Burundi et le Rwanda. Faites preuve de la plus grande prudence si vous voyagez dans les régions frontalières.

Crime

La possession et l’utilisation d’armes à feux et d’autres armes sont courantes. Il existe un risque élevé de vols, d’attaques armées et d’effractions même dans les quartiers privilégiés des villes. Il est notamment recommandé d’observer les précautions suivantes:

  • Ne portez sur vous aucun objet de valeur (montres, bijoux, etc.).
  • Déplacez-vous uniquement en voiture, que ce soit à l’intérieur ou à l’extérieur des grandes villes. Verrouillez les portes et fermez les fenêtres de la voiture.
  • Evitez tout déplacement la nuit, soit à pied, soit en voiture.
  • En cas d'agression, n'opposez aucune résistance, car les assaillants n'hésitent pas à recourir à la violence, y compris l'homicide.

La justice et les forces de sécurité ne sont guère fiables.

Natural hazards

Le Burundi se situe dans une zone sismique . De fortes pluies peuvent provoquer des inondations et des glissements de terrain et endommager les infrastructures. Le trafic touristique peut s’en trouver temporairement perturbé. Consultez les prévisions météorologiques et suivez les avertissements et les instructions des autorités locales. World Meteorological Organization Si une catastrophe naturelle devait se produire durant votre séjour, prenez immédiatement contact avec vos proches et suivez les instructions des autorités locales.

FDFA travel advice, in French, valid on 15.10.2026eda.admin.ch ↗updated 13.02.2026 · read 15.10.2026

British passport — Foreign Office (UK)

In brief
  • The FCDO advises against all travel on the main RN6 and RN10 roads running west from Kayanza through Kibira National Park towards Cibitoke due to rebel group presence and possible armed incursions from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Foreign Office
  • Exercise increased caution around the former Central Market and bus station on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura due to violent crime risk; a grenade attack occurred there on 10 May 2024. Foreign Office
  • Burundi closed its land borders with Rwanda on 11 January 2024 due to escalating tensions; the Tanzania-Burundi border operates normally but transport options are limited by fuel shortages. Foreign Office
  • Same-sex sexual acts are illegal in Burundi and carry a prison sentence of between three months and two years plus a fine; LGBT+ people are not accepted in this socially conservative society. Foreign Office

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Regions covered by the Foreign Officegov.uk ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Advise against all travel
  • Parts of Bujumbura Province — FCDO advises against all travel to Mugina, Cibitoke, Bukinyayana, Bubanza and Mpanda communes due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group in the Kibira National Park and possible armed incursions from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). FCDO advises against all travel to parts of Ntahangwa commune, specifically the RN5 road north of Melchior Nda
  • Parts of Butanyerera Province — FCDO advises against all travel on the main RN6 and RN10 roads running west from Kayanza through the Kibira National Park towards Cibitoke, due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group and possible armed incursions from DRC. Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel.
Official Foreign Office map
Foreign Office map — Open Government Licence v3.0

Warnings — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Warnings — Foreign Office

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO).

Parts of Bujumbura Province

FCDO advises against all travel to Mugina, Cibitoke, Bukinyayana, Bubanza and Mpanda communes due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group in the Kibira National Park and possible armed incursions from the Democratic Republic of the Congo ( DRC ).

FCDO advises against all travel to parts of Ntahangwa commune, specifically the RN5 road north of Melchior Ndadaye International Airport in Bujumbura towards Cibitoke and west of the Rusizi river towards the border with DRC , including Rusizi National Park (also known as Rusizi Delta Nature Reserve). This is due to possible armed incursions from DRC .

Parts of Butanyerera Province

FCDO advises against all travel on the main RN6 and RN10 roads running west from Kayanza through the Kibira National Park towards Cibitoke, due to the risk of the presence of a rebel group and possible armed incursions from DRC .

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel .

Burundi- DRC border

Armed group activity and conflict along the border between Burundi and DRC has increased. Be cautious and keep up to date with developments through local media, given heightened insecurity.

Armed group activity and the movement of military and refugees in Democratic Republic of Congo ( DRC ) could affect people on the Burundian side of the border, in Bujumbura Province. The security situation in DRC near to Burundi’s border is unstable (see Democratic Republic of the Congo’s travel advice for more information).

The only international airport in Burundi is the Melchior Ndadaye International Airport. In the event that flights were not available at the airport, there are currently limited land border options to exit Burundi. The DRC border area is unstable and the Rwandan border is closed. The Tanzania-Burundi border continues to operate normally, although transport options may be limited by the ongoing fuel shortages.

Regional risks — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Regional risks — Foreign Office

This section has safety advice for regions of Burundi. It only covers regions where FCDO has specific advice.

You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice .

Burundi-DRC border

See advice for the Burundi-DRC border on the Warnings and insurance page .

In December 2023, rebel militia group Red-Tabara attacked the town of Vugizo, near the DRC border (and 20km from Bujumbura). Local reports suggest up to 20 people died, including one police officer.

In September 2023, in Gihanga commune, Bubanza province, Red-Tabara rebels killed two individuals on the RN5 road and reportedly damaged a guidance antenna for Melchior Ndadaye International Airport in Bujumbura.

Contact your destination before you set off and make sure you allow enough time to complete your journey during daylight hours.

Former Central Market and bus station located on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura

Exercise increased caution around the former market and bus station area located on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura due to the risk of violent crime. On 10 May 2024, a grenade attack took place targeting the bus stop. Consider whether travel in this area of Bujumbura is necessary, avoid all large gatherings and stay alert at all times.

Burundi-Rwanda border crossings

Burundi closed its land borders with Rwanda on 11 January 2024 because of escalating tensions.

There have previously been armed attacks in the border region with Rwanda. If you’re travelling near the border with Rwanda, check local media for the latest developments and stay up to date with this travel advice page.

Safety — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Safety — Foreign Office

This guide also has safety advice for regions of Burundi .

Terrorism

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .

Terrorism in Burundi

Terrorist attacks in Burundi cannot be ruled out.

Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places visited by foreign nationals.

Follow the advice of local authorities and exercise caution while travelling around the country.

Political situation

Armed group activity and conflict along the border between Burundi and DRC has increased. Be cautious and keep up to date with developments through local media, given heightened insecurity. The only international airport in Burundi is the Melchior Ndadaye airport. In the event that flights were not available at the airport, there are currently limited land border options to exit Burundi. The DRC border area is unstable and the Rwandan border is closed. The Tanzania-Burundi border continues to operate normally, although transport options may be limited by the ongoing fuel shortages.

Burundi closed its land borders with Rwanda on 11 January 2024 because of escalating bilateral tensions. It is still possible to fly between the two capitals.

There are reports of arbitrary arrests, detentions and disappearances of Burundians, most often from civil society, independent media and pockets of society perceived to be anti-government.

Grenade attacks are common in Burundi. On 10 May 2024, there were two grenade attacks in central Bujumbura targeting crowded areas. Attacks of this kind can be used by criminal gangs or have a political motivation.

Avoid all large gatherings, stay alert and follow the instructions of local authorities.

Crime

The crime rate in Burundi is high. There is a risk of muggings at gun and knifepoint, bag-snatching, pickpocketing, burglary, car break-ins and armed carjackings.

Protecting yourself and your belongings

You can take steps to reduce your personal risk, by:

  • not walking in the streets or using public transport after dark, even in Bujumbura city centre
  • not carrying large amounts of money
  • taking care when withdrawing or exchanging cash, and not doing so at night
  • staying in hotels that have good security
  • using hotel safes where possible
  • keeping copies of important documents, including your passport and visa, separately
  • being wary of who you plan to meet and where, and informing colleagues or family members of your plans
Illegal drugs

Illegal drugs, including cannabis, carry severe penalties.

You should expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport.

Airports in Burundi have excellent technology and security for detecting illegal items. This is also used to scan the baggage of transiting passengers.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual acts are illegal. Punishment includes a prison sentence of between 3 months and 2 years and a fine. Burundi is a socially conservative society and LGBT+ people are not accepted. Showing affection in public may receive unwanted and negative attention.

Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers .

Money

Burundi is largely a cash-based society. Take US dollars…

American passport — U.S. Department of State

In brief
  • The United States advises reconsidering travel to Burundi due to political violence, crime, and inadequate health services. State Department
  • Do not travel to the former Central Market on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura, Cibitoke and Bubanza provinces, or Kibira National Park due to violent crime and armed violence risks. State Department
  • Violent crimes including assault, carjacking, home invasion, and grenade attacks target foreigners and residents with cash; local police lack resources to respond effectively. State Department
  • Medical services fall below U.S. standards with no adequate trauma services; even minor health problems may require medical evacuation at traveler's expense, making evacuation insurance strongly recommended. State Department
  • Police and military checkpoints are common and may limit movement; borders may close without notice; U.S. government employees cannot travel outside Bujumbura Mairie between 6:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. State Department

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Burundi - Level 3: Reconsider Travel 2025-04-28travel.state.gov ↗updated 28.04.2025 · read 16.10.2026

Advisory summary

Reconsider travel to Burundi due to political violence , crime , and health . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

The possibility for political violence exists throughout Burundi. Police and military checkpoints are common and can limit movement. Police may search private homes for weapons. The borders may close without notice.

Violent crimes like assault, carjacking, home invasion, grenade attacks, and armed robbery are possible. Criminals may target foreigners and residents suspected of having large sums of cash. Local police lack the resources and training to respond effectively to crimes.

Medical services in Burundi fall well below U.S. standards, and there are no adequate trauma services in the country. Emergency medical and fire services are limited or non-existent in some areas of the country. Even relatively minor health problems may necessitate a medical evacuation at the traveler’s expense. Medical evacuation insurance valid for travel to Burundi is strongly recommended.

Due to the risks, the U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens throughout Burundi. U.S. Embassy staff are subject to restrictions when traveling in certain areas of Burundi and may be subject to other constraints as security conditions warrant. U.S. government employees working in Burundi are prohibited from travelling outside Bujumbura Mairie during hours of darkness (typically 6:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.).

Due to the risks, the U.S. government may be unable to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the following areas:

  • The provinces of Bubanza.
  • Cibitoke and Kibira National Park (including the park’s southernmost part in Muramvya province).

Review the Travel Guidance for additional information on travel to Burundi.

Do Not Travel to:

  • The former Central Market located on Chaussee Prince Louis Rwagasore in Bujumbura due to the risk of violent crime .
  • Cibitoke and Bubanza provinces and Kibira National Park due to potential armed violence .

Global Affairs Canada — additional reading

Avoid non-essential travel (with regional advisories)

BURUNDI - AVOID NON-ESSENTIAL TRAVEL

Avoid non-essential travel to Burundi, due to the ongoing conflict in neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo, violent crime, and the risk of political violence.

  • BURUNDI — Avoid non-essential travel to Burundi, due to the ongoing conflict in neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo, violent crime, and the risk of political violence.
Regional Advisory - Avoid all travel

Avoid all travel to the following areas, due to clashes between the military and armed groups :

  • Cibitoke province
  • Bubanza province
  • Highway RN5 and the area west of it in the Bujumbura Rural Zone

Open Government Licence – Canada · September 24, 2026 08:53 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 24.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

In brief
  • You must abide by local laws, which include severe penalties for drug possession, use, or trafficking, potentially leading to heavy fines and lengthy jail sentences.
  • Photography of sensitive installations like ports, military sites, government buildings, and people in uniform is prohibited; always ask permission before photographing official buildings or individuals.
  • To drive in Burundi, you require an International Driving Permit along with your valid Canadian driver’s licence and proof of insurance.
  • Burundi is largely a cash-based society; carry US dollars dated post-2006 and be aware that credit cards are rarely accepted outside Bujumbura.
  • Same-sex sexual acts are illegal and punishable by prison sentences of 3 months to 2 years and a fine; LGBT+ individuals may face negative attention in public.
  • Possession and use of plastic bags are punishable offenses, and detention conditions are precarious.

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Global Affairs Canada — written for Canadian travellers, valid for all

Local laws

You must abide by local laws. Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad.

Drugs

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect heavy fines and lengthy jail sentences.

  • Pack your own luggage
  • Don’t agree to carry packages that are not your own

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Photography

Photography of sensitive installations is prohibited. This includes:

  • ports
  • military sites
  • government buildings
  • people in uniform

Always ask permission before photographing official buildings or individuals.

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Burundi. If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Burundi by an abducting parent:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Burundi to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies. Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

Driving

You must have an International Driving Permit along with your valid Canadian driver’s licence and proof of insurance to drive in Burundi. International Driving Permit

Money

The currency is the Burundian franc (BIF). Cash is the preferred method of payment. Large shops and hotels generally accept major credit cards as well as payments in euros and US dollars; however, it is best to confirm when making a reservation. Outside of these establishments, the use of credit cards remains very limited. ATMs are available at certain banks and hotels in Bujumbura and Gitega.

Open Government Licence – Canada · September 24, 2026 08:53 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 24.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Foreign Office — laws and cultural differences

Illegal drugs

Illegal drugs, including cannabis, carry severe penalties. You should expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport. Airports in Burundi have excellent technology and security for detecting illegal items. This is also used to scan the baggage of transiting passengers.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual acts are illegal. Punishment includes a prison sentence of between 3 months and 2 years and a fine. Burundi is a socially conservative society and LGBT+ people are not accepted. Showing affection in public may receive unwanted and negative attention. Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.

Money

Burundi is largely a cash-based society. Take US dollars dated post-2006. Most businesses will not accept or exchange older currency and US dollars with small tears will also be rejected. You can usually exchange euros and British pounds. There’s a shortage of foreign exchange currencies in Burundi and an unofficial FX exchange rate exists. The unofficial rate can be substantially different from the official exchange rate. Outside Bujumbura credit and debit cards are rarely accepted, and there are not many ATMs. Do not rely on cash withdrawals. You can often use mobile money in tourist hotels.

Open Government Licence v3.0gov.uk ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

FDFA (Switzerland) — laws and customs, in French

Specific legal provisions

Entre autres, sont punissables:

  • les actes à caractère homosexuel;
  • photographier des installations militaires et des bâtiments publics (aéroports, installations frontalières, etc.);
  • la possession et l’utilisation des sacs en plastique.

Les infractions à la loi sur les stupéfiants, y compris la détention de minimes quantités de drogue quelle qu'elle soit, sont durement réprimées. Les conditions de détention sont précaires.

Cultural specificities

Souvenez-vous que la population reste traumatisée par le souvenir de la guerre civile. Dans vos contacts avec la population, faites preuve de respect et de tact. Renseignez-vous sur les codes de conduite dans les guides de voyages, auprès de votre agence ou directement sur place.

FDFA travel advice, in Frencheda.admin.ch ↗updated 13.02.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Air: Moderate 41/100PM2.5 16.1 µg/m³ · PM10 19.0 µg/m³
UV moderate today max 5.7Right now 2.8 · WHO scale 0–11+

What it changes for you: Air acceptable at this hour: nothing special to plan.

Reading 08:00 (Africa/Bujumbura)Open-Meteo ↗updated 16.10.2026 · read 16.10.2026

Air quality and UV: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), data rounded and formatted by Maximum. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.

Physicians per 1,000 people
Burundi0.1 2022
Switzerland4.5 2022
France3.3 2022
Health spending per person (USD)
Burundi28 2023
Switzerland11,784 2023
France5,327 2024
Life expectancy (years)
Burundi63.8 2024
Switzerland84.4 2024
France83.0 2024

No value published by the World Bank in the last eight years for Burundi: hospital beds per 1,000 people.

Reading: With 0.1 physicians per 1,000 people (98% fewer than Switzerland), the nearest hospital does not always have the capacity for a serious case: evacuation to an adequate centre is the rule, not the exception — that is what unlimited evacuation and repatriation cover. Health spending of 28 USD per person (Switzerland: 11,784) goes with private hospitals that bill foreigners in hard currency and ask for a guarantee before admission: the direct payment guarantee is what avoids the deposit.

World Bank — latest published value, year per indicatordata.worldbank.org ↗read 10.10.2026

I travel on a passportVisa, passport validity, entry form: the rules depend on your passport. Each government describes them for its own nationals.

French passport — France Diplomatie

In brief
  • A visa is mandatory for entry to Burundi. Apply online via Burundian authorities' website, submit required documents in specified format, and collect the visa at the airport upon payment of 90 USD. France Diplomatie
  • The maximum visa validity is one month. Request extension on arrival through Burundian authorities. Carry a printed copy of the email-generated certificate after online validation. France Diplomatie
  • The land border with the Democratic Republic of Congo is closed except at Gatumba crossing, open daytime only. France Diplomatie
  • Burundi closed its land border with Rwanda on 11 January 2024. Air transport between the countries remains unaffected. France Diplomatie

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Burundi

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Formalités d’entrée et de sortie

Un visa est obligatoire pour entrer sur le territoire burundais. Les autorités burundaises octroient désormais les autorisations d’entrée à l’arrivée sur le territoire. Il convient, à partir du site des autorités burundaises de faire une demande de visa d’entrée (entrée unique), en remplissant le formulaire correspondant et en y attachant les documents demandés au format requis. Il sera délivré à l’aéroport, contre paiement de la somme de 90 USD.

La durée maximale du visa est d’un mois. Une demande de prolongation peut ensuite être sollicitée sur place auprès des autorités. Il est fortement recommandé d’avoir également avec soi une édition papier du certificat qui est généré et adressé par mail à l’issue de chaque validation.

Frontière avec la République démocratique du Congo

La frontière terrestre avec la République démocratique du Congo est fermée à l’exception du poste-frontière de Gatumba, qui est ouvert en journée uniquement.

Frontière avec le Rwanda

Le Burundi a annoncé le 11 janvier 2024 fermer sa frontière terrestre avec le Rwanda. Les transports aériens ne sont pas affectés par cette mesure.

Entry and stay pagediplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Swiss passport — FDFA (Switzerland)

The FDFA does not publish entry requirements: they are set out by the destination's embassy or consulate in Switzerland — check them before booking, passport in hand. As a guide, the French and British requirements below describe the same rules as seen by two other governments.eda.admin.ch ↗updated 13.02.2026 · read 15.10.2026

British passport — Foreign Office (UK)

In brief
  • British citizens need a passport valid for at least six months beyond arrival, with one blank page, to enter Burundi. Foreign Office
  • All travellers must obtain a visa before arrival by completing an online application and receiving a validation certificate; one-month visas cost $90 USD, payable online or in cash upon arrival. Foreign Office
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is mandatory for entry to Burundi due to transmission risk. Foreign Office
  • Travellers must declare all goods subject to prohibition, tax or duty; strict customs rules apply to items entering or leaving Burundi. Foreign Office
  • British citizens returning to the UK must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement; entry will be denied for lost or stolen passports. Foreign Office

Faithful summary of the official texts below, which prevail.

Entry requirements — rules for a British passportForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Entry requirements — rules for a British passport

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Burundi’s current rules for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Burundi set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Burundi Embassy in the UK .

Passport validity requirements

To enter Burundi, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive and have one blank page.

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Dual nationals

When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement . See Dual citizenship .

Visa requirements

You must have a visa to visit Burundi.

Applying for a visa

You should apply for a visa online ahead of travelling. Visas are issued on arrival in Burundi. A one-month visa costs $90 which can be paid online or in cash on arrival and is valid for single and multiple entries.

All travellers without a valid settlement visa or permanent residence must complete the Airport entry visa or Transit visa application before arriving in Burundi. Once the application is submitted, you will receive a validation certificate. This certificate will be needed to get your visa upon arrival.

Vaccine recommendations

To enter Burundi, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination, due to a risk of yellow fever transmission.

For more details about health entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Burundi guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Burundi. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

American passport — U.S. Department of State

The State Department publishes the requirements ("Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements") on its country page, which our servers cannot read. Read it before you go; as a guide, the French and British requirements below describe the same rules as seen by two other governments.travel.state.gov ↗updated 28.04.2025 · read 16.10.2026

Living on site

For each risk, the official texts themselves: what is happening, then, where they say so, what to do.

CrimeHIGH

What the texts say · The crime rate in Burundi is high. There is a risk of muggings at gun and knifepoint, bag-snatching, pickpocketing, burglary, car break-ins and armed carjackings. Most kidnappings are committed for ransom. They occur frequently and can occur anywhere in the country.

What they advise:
  • Do not resist an attack.
  • You can take steps to reduce your personal risk, by: not walking in the streets or using public transport after dark, even in Bujumbura city centre.
Foreign Office · Global Affairs Canada
TransportMODERATE

What the texts say · Roadblocks and document checks are common, and not always official. Driving standards are very poor and vehicles are often poorly maintained. Serious accidents are common.

What they advise:
  • Keep car doors locked and windows closed. Avoid travelling by road outside Bujumbura after dark, because of the security situation and road safety concerns.
  • Carry a copy of your passport and visa, but you may need to produce originals.
  • If you’re involved in a car accident it’s unlikely the emergency services will be able to respond quickly or effectively. You can request help from the Red Cross by calling 109.
Foreign Office
Nature and climateMODERATE

What the texts say · The rainy season begins in February and continues to mid-May. During this period, flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce access to essential services. Earthquakes in the region can be felt in Burundi.

What they advise:
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders.
  • Monitor local media for the latest information, including on road conditions.
Global Affairs Canada · Foreign Office
Laws and customsTO KNOW

What the texts say · Same-sex sexual acts are illegal. Punishment includes a prison sentence of between 3 months and 2 years and a fine. You should expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport.

What they advise:
  • Always carry a photocopy of your photo identification.
  • Cooperate with the authorities in the event of a search.
Foreign Office · Global Affairs Canada
Crowds and calendarMODERATE

What the texts say · Demonstrations occur frequently, especially in Bujumbura. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time.

What they advise:
  • Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place.
  • If you are in Bujumbura Mairie Province or the surrounding area: follow the instructions of local authorities.
Global Affairs Canada

Sentences copied word for word from the official texts cited, chosen for the destination; the level is our reading. The full texts, at each source:Foreign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026 (updated 21.05.2026 · read 27.09.2026)Global Affairs Canada ↗updated 24.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026 (updated 24.09.2026 · read 27.09.2026)

Safety in figures
Intentional homicides per 100,000 people
Burundi5.7 2016
Switzerland0.6 2023
France1.3 2023
Road traffic deaths per 100,000 people
Burundi35.5 2019
Switzerland2.2 2019
France5.1 2019

Reading: The homicide rate is 10 times Switzerland's: violence is a real risk there, concentrated in the areas named by the official advisories. On the road, 16 times more deaths than in Switzerland: road crashes are the leading cause of death of healthy travellers (CDC) — seat belt, no night driving, a driver or a taxi from a rank.

World Bank (UNODC for homicides, WHO for roads) — latest published valuedata.worldbank.org ↗read 10.10.2026

—:—Local time · Africa/Bujumbura ·
112Local emergency numbers · Police 112 · Ambulance 117 · Fire 113
+257 · French, KirundiDialling code · languages
Europlug, prise électrique de type E220 V
Drivingon the right

Time zone: IANA and timezone-boundary-builder (ODbL) · RESTCountries · EmergencyNumberAPI · Wikidata · European Central Bank

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Photon search by komoot.

FDFA (Switzerland) — transport and specific advice, in French

Transport and infrastructure

Le risque d’accidents est élevé en raison de l’état partiellement médiocre des routes, de véhicules mal entretenus, d’une conduite dangereuse et de la présence d’animaux errants sur la chaussée. Ne voyagez que de jour. En cas d'accident, il faut éviter de déplacer les véhicules jusqu'à l'arrivée de la police. Des barrages routiers ont été mis en place par l’armée et les milices sur l’ensemble du territoire. Les points de passage des frontières peuvent être fermés à court terme, par exemple afin d’endiguer la propagation de maladies. Informez-vous auprès des autorités locales ou directement auprès des postes-frontières. Les pénuries d’approvisionnement en carburants sont fréquentes. Il arrive que, dans certaines zones, les communications téléphoniques mobiles et l’accès à Internet soient temporairement bloqués.

Specific remarks

Portez toujours votre passeport sur vous (ou une photocopie y inclus le visa) afin de pouvoir prouver votre identité lors des fréquents contrôles. Il n'est pas exclu que les personnes en voyage présentant des documents (p. ex. passeport) délivrés ou tamponnés par le M23 (groupe armé opérant dans l'est de la République démocratique du Congo) se voient refuser l'entrée au Burundi. Cette règle s'applique aussi bien à l'aéroport international de Bujumbura qu'à l’ensemble des postes-frontières terrestres.

FDFA travel advice, in Frencheda.admin.ch ↗updated 13.02.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Public holidaysNager.Date ↗read 24.09.2026

  • Wed 21 Oct — Ndadaye Day
  • Sun 1 Nov — All Saints' Day
  • Fri 25 Dec — Christmas Day
ESSENTIAL

Maximum policyholder: before paying anything, call the 24/7 number. If you are admitted for more than 24 h, Maximum sends its direct payment guarantee to the hospital (art. 2.12).

+41 22 ••• •• •• — Full number in your client area

The three hospitals to know — Gitega

1Centre Médical Musinziraemergency · 0.1 kmPhone not published: Maximum's assistance will direct you.
2Clinique Vision-Santéemergency · 0.2 kmPhone not published: Maximum's assistance will direct you.
3CDS Nyamugariemergency · 0.3 kmPhone not published: Maximum's assistance will direct you.

None of these facilities is a Maximum Insurance “partner”, and none is presented as waiving upfront payment: this list is a reading of public map data, nothing more. A direct payment guarantee is arranged CASE BY CASE by our assistance desk, facility by facility and when the need arises — one number, +41 22 ••• •• ••.

List read from OpenStreetMap on 14.10.2026, not read again since: these facilities may have changed.

27hospitals and clinics3pharmacies2doctorsFull map and list ↗

Before you go

  • Routine vaccinesup to date
  • Yellow feverrequired for entry
  • Hepatitis Arecommended
  • Hepatitis Brecommended
  • Malariapreventive medicine recommended
  • Typhoidrecommended
  • Choleradepending on the area

CDC Travelers' Health recommendations, most important first. They depend on your age, vaccines and itinerary: confirm them with a doctor or a travel clinic 4 to 6 weeks before departure. Details, disease by disease ↗cdc.gov ↗read 10.10.2026

On site

DengueMosquitoes bite by day: repellent, long sleeves.
MalariaPresent in some areas: talk to a doctor before leaving.
ChikungunyaMosquito-borne: same protection as for dengue.
MedicationIn their box, with the prescription — in English if possible.

The health system — With 0.1 physicians per 1,000 people (98% fewer than Switzerland), the nearest hospital does not always have the capacity for a serious case: evacuation to an adequate centre is the rule, not the exception — that is what unlimited evacuation and repatriation cover. Health spending of 28 USD per person (Switzerland: 11,784) goes with private hospitals that bill foreigners in hard currency and ask for a guarantee before admission: the direct payment guarantee is what avoids the deposit.

Back home — a fever in the following weeks should be told to a doctor, naming the country.

The next 7 days Africa/BujumburaMET Norway ↗read 16.10.2026

Fri 16 Oct17–27°showers · 6.1 mm
Sat 17 Oct16–24°showers · 18.2 mm
Sun 18 Oct16–26°showers · 6.0 mm
Mon 19 Oct15–24°heavy showers · 9.0 mm
Tue 20 Oct15–24°showers · 7.9 mm
Wed 21 Oct15–25°heavy showers · 9.7 mm
Thu 22 Oct15–25°showers · 7.9 mm

Forecast: MET Norway (Norwegian Meteorological Institute, CC BY 4.0), grouped by day and formatted by Maximum.

I travel on a passportYour embassy, and the service to register with, depend on your passport.

Your country, 24/7, from abroad

FR
Crisis and Support Centre — French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs+33 1 53 59 11 0024/7 emergency line, standard rate. First contact abroad: the French embassy or consulate.www.diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026
CH
FDFA Helpline+41 58 465 33 33+41 800 24 7 36524/7, 365 days a year — helpline@eda.admin.ch. Beware of scam calls spoofing these numbers.www.eda.admin.ch ↗updated 13.02.2026 · read 15.10.2026
GB
Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office+44 20 7008 500024 hours, for British nationals.www.gov.uk ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026
US
Overseas Citizens Services — U.S. Department of State+1 202 501 4444+1 888 407 4747From abroad; the second number from the U.S. and Canada.travel.state.gov ↗updated 28.04.2025 · read 16.10.2026

French passport — French embassy and consulates

FR
Embassy of Franceembassy · nearest · 61.7 km

+33 5 24 09 23 97 · France Diplomatie

Useful contacts listed by France Diplomatie (in French)diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Updated: 15 September 2026

OpenStreetMap

Swiss passport — Swiss embassy and consulates

Useful addresses — FDFA, in French

Numéro d'urgence de la police à Bujumbura: 17 (dans les régions: 110, 113, 114) Numéro d’urgence du service d'ambulance: 112 Protection civile: 113 Police routière: 118 Représentations suisses à l’étranger: En cas de situation d’urgence à l’étranger, vous pouvez vous adresser à la représentation suisse la plus proche ou à la Helpline DFAE. Ambassade de Suisse au Kenya Bureau de coopération suisse et agence consulaire au Burundi Helpline DFAE Représentations étrangères en Suisse: Pour obtenir des informations sur les prescriptions d'entrée (documents d'identité admis, visa, etc.), veuillez vous adresser aux ambassades et consulats étrangers compétents. Ceux-ci peuvent également vous renseigner sur les dispositions douanières pour l'importation et l'exportation d'animaux et de marchandises: appareils électroniques, souvenirs, médicaments, etc. Représentations étrangères en Suisse Commissariat général des migrations au Burundi

OpenStreetMap · DFAE

British passport — British embassy and consulates

OpenStreetMap

American passport — U.S. embassy and consulates

OpenStreetMap

Town hall

  • Commune de Gitega · 1.0 km

OpenStreetMap

Getting help — Foreign OfficeForeign Office ↗updated 21.05.2026 · read 15.10.2026

Getting help — Foreign Office

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.

Emergency services in Burundi

Telephone: 112 (ambulance, fire, police)

You can also request help from the Red Cross by calling 109.

Contact your travel provider and insurer

Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.

Help abroad

See  how to get help from the UK government abroad  including in an emergency.

Help in the UK

You can call  FCDO  in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.

Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)

Find out about call charges

Ten phrases in French

For emergencies. If pronunciation fails, show the screen — or the printed page.

English is also an official language in Burundi; these phrases are in French, an official language more widely spoken there than English.

Help!Au secours !
Call an ambulance!Appelez une ambulance !
I need a doctor.J'ai besoin d'un médecin.
Where is the nearest hospital?Où est l'hôpital le plus proche ?
Call the police!Appelez la police !
I am allergic to penicillin.Je suis allergique à la pénicilline.
I have international medical insurance.J'ai une assurance médicale internationale.
I want to contact my embassy.Je voudrais contacter mon ambassade.
Please take me to this address.Emmenez-moi à cette adresse, s'il vous plaît.
Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais ?

Translations by Maximum Insurance, original script and transliteration.

  • Keep the entry stamp, hospital invoices and the medical report. Without them a claim cannot be rebuilt.
  • File it from the claim form, once back, with those papers.
  • The France Diplomatie health page mentions dengue and malaria and chikungunya. A fever in the weeks after return should be told to a doctor, naming the country.

Actions to take before each professional trip abroad.

1Once — the framework
2For each departure
3During the mission, and after

What is happening in Burundi right now

Live alerts and level changes, each with its official source. Continuously updated.

What governments have just written

LatestCholéra - Appel à la vigilance

Les autorités burundaises ont signalé une augmentation marquée des cas de choléra dans le nord-ouest du Burundi, touchant notamment les districts de Cibitoke et Bukinanyana. Le choléra est une infection digestive bactérienne qui se transmet par ingestion d’aliments mal cuits ou souillés et/ ou d’eau contaminée. Cette maladie se traduit par des troubles digestifs sévères (diarrhée liquide abondante, crampes abdominales, vomissements), un état de faiblesse générale et parfois…

France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 27 February 2026 · updated 17 September 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026
LatestSituation sécuritaire à la frontière avec la RDC

La situation sécuritaire au Sud-Kivu, et plus particulièrement dans la zone frontalière de la plaine de la Ruzizi, s’est fortement détériorée et la situation y est particulièrement volatile. Pour rappel, il est formellement déconseillé de se rendre dans la zone frontalière avec la RDC. Il est recommandé de consulter régulièrement la fiche conseils aux voyageurs du Burundi. En cas d’urgence, l’ambassade de France à Bujumbura est joignable au : +257 22 20 30 01.

France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 27 February 2026 · updated 17 September 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026
LatestÉpidémie de maladie à virus Ebola en République démocratique du Congo et en Ouganda

L’OMS a déclaré le 17 mai une urgence de santé publique de portée internationale face à l’épidémie d’Ebola touchant la République démocratique du Congo et l’Ouganda. Les pays qui partagent des frontières terrestres avec la République démocratique du Congo sont considérés comme exposés à un risque élevé de propagation de l’épidémie. Il est recommandé de suivre strictement les consignes de prévention suivantes : • se tenir régulièrement informé de possibles nouveaux foyers en…

France Diplomatie (in French) · posted 23 May 2026diplomatie.gouv.fr ↗updated 15.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026
UpdateGlobal Affairs Canada

The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)

September 24, 2026 08:53 EDTtravel.gc.ca ↗updated 24.09.2026 · read 15.10.2026

No level change recorded for this country since the log opened. The live alerts above are updated continuously.

⚡ The world feed — every country →

Frequently asked questions — travel insurance Burundi

24/7 support number — +41 22 ••• •• ••An adviser goes through each question with you until you have an actionable answer: cover, hospital, entry rules, claims. Full number in your client area. You can also ask Maximum directly, just below these questions.
What is the official risk level in Burundi today?

Level 3/4 — Reconsider Travel, U.S. Department of State, retrieved on 16 October 2026.

  • Is the whole country advised against? United States: except for imperative reasons · France: no · United Kingdom: no · Switzerland: no (reading of 27 September 2026).
  • Switzerland’s FDFA advises against travel to certain regions (published 13.02.2026).
  • Contractually, only an FDFA, FOPH or WHO advisory against the trip opens Module A (art. 18.1) — that is not the case today.
  • Read the areas to avoid, inform your company (Duty of Care checklist) and check that your cover has no territorial clause — My cover says it card by card.
  • We check these sources every morning and e-mail you the day one changes (Alerts button).

Sourcestravel.state.gov · updated 28.04 · read 16.10France Diplomatie · updated 15.09 · read 15.10DFAE · updated 13.02 · read 15.10207-country comparison

Is the whole of Burundi advised against, or only some areas?

An area advised against does not rule out the country.

  • Official answers: United States: except for imperative reasons · France: no · United Kingdom: no · Switzerland: no.
  • Foreign Office, regional risks: “This section has safety advice for regions of Burundi. It only covers regions where FCDO has specific advice. You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice . Burundi-DRC border See advice for the Burundi-DRC border on the…”
  • Keep your country of residence's advisory on booking day and on departure day: that is what your policy's clauses cite.

SourcesFrance Diplomatie · updated 15.09 · read 15.10Foreign Office · updated 21.05 · read 15.10State Department · updated 28.04 · read 16.10

What are the entry requirements for Burundi with my passport?

The rules depend on the passport, not on the destination alone.

  • French passport (France Diplomatie): A visa is mandatory for entry to Burundi. Apply online via Burundian authorities' website, submit required documents in specified format, and collect the visa at the airport upon payment of 90 USD. The maximum visa validity is one month. Request extension on arrival through Burundian authorities. Carry a printed copy of the email-generated certificate after online validation. The land border with the Democratic Republic of Congo is closed except at Gatumba crossing, open daytime only.
  • British passport (Foreign Office): British citizens need a passport valid for at least six months beyond arrival, with one blank page, to enter Burundi. All travellers must obtain a visa before arrival by completing an online application and receiving a validation certificate; one-month visas cost $90 USD, payable online or in cash upon arrival. Yellow fever vaccination certificate is mandatory for entry to Burundi due to transmission risk.
  • American passport: the requirements are on the State Department country page (travel.state.gov).
  • Swiss passport: the FDFA refers you to the destination's embassy in Switzerland.
  • Pick your passport at the top of Before you go › Entry: the official text that concerns you comes first, with its “In brief” summary.

SourcesFrance Diplomatie · updated 15.09 · read 15.10Foreign Office · updated 21.05 · read 15.10State Department · updated 28.04 · read 16.10

Do I need an insurance certificate for a Burundi visa?

For a Schengen visa, yes: at least €30,000 of travel medical insurance (Regulation (EC) No 810/2009, art. 15).

  • Many other countries ask for it on entry or for a visa, case by case: check Before you go › Entry, with your passport.
  • Subscribe: the named certificate arrives by e-mail on payment, with your name, dates and limits (EUR 1.5M medical expenses, unlimited evacuation and repatriation) — the ones consulates check.
  • Attach it to the visa file; if in doubt about the format, write to us.

SourcesRegulation (EC) 810/2009, art. 15General conditions, policy 20 00 479

What does Maximum Insurance do in Burundi, concretely?

VIP Pack — €990 for twelve months, unlimited trips.

  • EUR 1.5M emergency medical expenses, unlimited medical evacuation and repatriation, search and rescue EUR 50,000, cancellation or change EUR 5,000.
  • One 24/7 number, +41 22 ••• •• ••: Maximum sends its direct payment guarantee to the hospital (art. 2.12).
  • Network of 45,000 providers (art. 6.9); evacuation is decided, organised and paid by Maximum's medical team if the local facility is not enough (art. 6.2.2).
  • Around Gitega, the nearest hospital read from OpenStreetMap: Centre Médical Musinzira · 0.1 km · 24/7 emergency room.
  • Named certificate by e-mail on payment, no medical questionnaire.

SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479OpenStreetMap · read 10.10

What should I do if hospitalised in Burundi?

Six steps, in this order.

  • 1. Call +41 22 ••• •• •• before paying anything, or have the front desk call: it is the condition for full cover (otherwise: reduced or refused benefits).
  • 2. Ask for a hospital in the Maximum network (art. 6.9) — the nearest: Centre Médical Musinzira · 0.1 km · 24/7 emergency room.
  • 3. See a doctor the same day and leave with the certificate: without an on-the-spot finding, nothing is covered (art. 33).
  • 4. Admitted for more than 24 h? The front desk calls Maximum: direct payment guarantee, no deposit (art. 2.12).
  • 5. Book no ambulance or flight yourself (art. 6.2.2).
  • 6. Once home, file within 30 days (art. 35.7).
  • Local emergency services: police 112 · ambulance 117 · fire 113.

SourcesSpecial conditions 01.26General conditions, policy 20 00 479

Which emergency numbers in Burundi?

Local emergency services: police 112 · ambulance 117 · fire 113

  • Maximum, 24/7, before any payment: +41 22 ••• •• ••.
  • France — Embassy of France (61.7 km) · +33 5 24 09 23 97
  • Switzerland — Programme Office SDC and Consular Agency Bujumbura (62.4 km)
  • United Kingdom — Ambassade du Royaume-Uni (62.8 km) · +257 22 24 64 78
  • United States — Embassy of the United States of America (60.8 km) · +257 22-207-000
  • Save these numbers before leaving; in immediate danger, call local emergency services first, then Maximum.

SourcesEmergencyNumberAPI · Wikidata · read 08.10OpenStreetMap · read 10.10

Is an Amex, Visa or Mastercard enough in Burundi?

At today's level 3/4, card by card:

  • Amex Platinum — No area exclusion at this level — but three written limits: deductible and prior approval, 90-day cap, advance under conditions.
  • Visa — No express area exclusion — but a €156,000 cap, 90 days, and the war/instability exclusion in the background.
  • Mastercard — No exclusion in play at this level — but a €155,000 cap and 90 covered days.
  • Three lines to read in your notice: the duration (often 90 days per trip), the settlement (reimbursement afterwards or direct payment of the hospital) and the area exclusion at level 4/4.

SourcesAmex Platinum France T&Cs, 01.2025 — general exclusion n° 11BNP Paribas Visa Infinite notice (policy PT7), 04.2025 — comFortuneo World Elite Mastercard notice, 01.2026 — art. 5.5 '

Are a health plan or a travel policy enough in Burundi?

A health plan reimburses at home; here, the hospital asks for a payment guarantee before admission.

  • Health plan — A health plan treats you at home. Here the hospital asks for a guarantee before admission — not a later reimbursement.
  • Travel policy — No area exclusion at this level — compare cap, deductible and covered duration.
  • A travel policy often has a territorial clause at level 4/4 and a 90-day limit per trip.
  • Have your IPID number or the PDF of the terms and ask an expert to call you back: the answer is in the document, not in the brochure.

SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479

How do I use the medical network on this page?

Around Gitega: 27 hospitals and clinics, 26 with a 24/7 emergency room, 3 pharmacies, 2 doctors' practices (OpenStreetMap, hospital list read on 14.10.2026).

  • Type your city, hotel or beach: the map re-centres, 24/7 emergency rooms come first.
  • Each row gives the phone when the source publishes it, the nearest street, directions and the Google Maps listing.
  • The PDF briefing repeats the same places, numbered on a printable map.
  • No customer reviews: OpenStreetMap has none, and we invent none.

SourcesOpenStreetMap (ODbL) · read 10.10

Which vaccines and health precautions for Burundi?

The sourced detail is under Medical network › Health: vaccines, diseases present, altitude, outbreaks.

  • CDC (Travelers' Health), depending on the trip: Routine vaccines, COVID-19, Cholera, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Malaria, Measles.
  • France Diplomatie reports in the country: dengue, malaria, chikungunya — mosquito protection day and night.
  • See a doctor or a travel clinic 8 weeks before departure (Foreign Office).
  • Carry your medicines in their packaging, with a prescription using international non-proprietary names (France Diplomatie).

SourcesCDC Travelers' Health · read 10.10France Diplomatie · updated 15.09 · read 15.10OMS · read 15.10Foreign Office · updated 21.05 · read 15.10

Can I be treated in Burundi, or will I be evacuated?

0.1 physicians per 1,000 people (2022) versus 4.5 in Switzerland.

  • With 0.1 physicians per 1,000 people (98% fewer than Switzerland), the nearest hospital does not always have the capacity for a serious case: evacuation to an adequate centre is the rule, not the exception — that is what unlimited evacuation and repatriation cover. Health spending of 28 USD per person (Switzerland: 11,784) goes with private hospitals that bill foreigners in hard currency and ask for a guarantee before admission: the direct payment guarantee is what avoids the deposit.
  • When the local facility is not enough, Maximum's medical team decides the evacuation to a suitable centre, and pays for it (art. 6.2.2).

SourcesWorld Bank · read 10.10General conditions, policy 20 00 479

Burundi: safety, in figures?

5.7 homicides per 100,000 people (2016) versus 0.6 in Switzerland and 1.3 in France.

  • 35.5 road deaths per 100,000 people versus 2.2 in Switzerland (World Bank, WHO).
  • UCDP (Uppsala University): 11 geolocated violent incidents, 14 deaths over the last closed period, each placed on the map.
  • The homicide rate is 10 times Switzerland's: violence is a real risk there, concentrated in the areas named by the official advisories. On the road, 16 times more deaths than in Switzerland: road crashes are the leading cause of death of healthy travellers (CDC) — seat belt, no night driving, a driver or a taxi from a rank.

SourcesWorld Bank (UNODC, WHO) · read 10.10UCDP

Where is my embassy in Burundi, and why register?

The nearest representations, by passport (OpenStreetMap):

  • France — Embassy of France (61.7 km) · +33 5 24 09 23 97
  • Switzerland — Programme Office SDC and Consular Agency Bujumbura (62.4 km)
  • United Kingdom — Ambassade du Royaume-Uni (62.8 km) · +257 22 24 64 78
  • United States — Embassy of the United States of America (60.8 km) · +257 22-207-000
  • Register before leaving: France: Ariane · Switzerland: Travel Admin · United Kingdom: Foreign Office alerts · United States: STEP.
  • Two minutes, and in a crisis your country's authorities can reach you and count you in an evacuation.
  • Pick your passport at the top of Contacts: your embassy comes first.

SourcesOpenStreetMap · read 10.10DFAE · updated 13.02 · read 15.10

Which regions of Burundi should I avoid, precisely?

At least one official reading covers the whole country; 4 regions are also named, fully or partly.

  • Your point (Gitega): advised against — all but essential travel.
  • Advised against — all travel: Bubanza, Cibitoke.
  • Advised against — all but essential travel: Bujumbura Rural, Kayanza.
  • Global Affairs Canada covers the whole country.
  • Maximum does not exclude these areas: the VIP Pack covers care and repatriation there (sanctions, embargoes and a country already at war at departure remain enforceable).

SourcesGlobal Affairs Canada · updated 24.09 · read 15.10Foreign Office · updated 21.05 · read 15.10France Diplomatie · updated 15.09 · read 15.10

Which laws and customs should I know in Burundi?

Local laws apply to every traveller; here is what the official texts say.

  • You must abide by local laws, which include severe penalties for drug possession, use, or trafficking, potentially leading to heavy fines and lengthy jail sentences.
  • Photography of sensitive installations like ports, military sites, government buildings, and people in uniform is prohibited; always ask permission before photographing official buildings or individuals.
  • To drive in Burundi, you require an International Driving Permit along with your valid Canadian driver’s licence and proof of insurance.
  • Burundi is largely a cash-based society; carry US dollars dated post-2006 and be aware that credit cards are rarely accepted outside Bujumbura.
  • Same-sex sexual acts are illegal and punishable by prison sentences of 3 months to 2 years and a fine; LGBT+ individuals may face negative attention in public.

SourcesGlobal Affairs Canada · updated 24.09 · read 15.10Foreign Office · updated 21.05 · read 15.10

Who can I call at any hour from Burundi?

Every foreign ministry runs a 24/7 emergency line for its nationals.

  • France — Crisis and Support Centre — French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs: +33 1 53 59 11 00. 24/7 emergency line, standard rate. First contact abroad: the French embassy or consulate.
  • Switzerland — FDFA Helpline: +41 58 465 33 33 · +41 800 24 7 365. 24/7, 365 days a year — helpline@eda.admin.ch. Beware of scam calls spoofing these numbers.
  • United Kingdom — Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office: +44 20 7008 5000. 24 hours, for British nationals.
  • United States — Overseas Citizens Services — U.S. Department of State: +1 202 501 4444 · +1 888 407 4747. From abroad; the second number from the U.S. and Canada.
  • On site, Embassy of France: +33 5 24 09 23 97.

Sourcesdiplomatie.gouv.fr · updated 15.09 · read 15.10eda.admin.ch · updated 13.02 · read 15.10

A few useful phrases in French for Burundi?

Emergency phrases, to show if pronunciation fails:

  • Help! → Au secours !
  • Call an ambulance! → Appelez une ambulance !
  • I need a doctor. → J'ai besoin d'un médecin.
  • Where is the nearest hospital? → Où est l'hôpital le plus proche ?
  • Call the police! → Appelez la police !

SourcesMaximum Insurance

What should I keep after leaving Burundi, and how do I file a claim?

Keep the entry stamp, the invoices, the prescriptions and the medical report.

  • File within 30 days (art. 35.7) from your client area, with the documents; the official forms are pre-filled.
  • Costs advanced on site are reimbursed against receipts.
  • Fever, persistent diarrhoea or a rash in the following weeks? See a doctor and say where you have been — dengue, malaria, chikungunya circulate in the country (France Diplomatie).

SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479

What does the Pack VIP Extreme add?

Cancellation or change up to EUR 20,000, special risk EUR 5,000 per person, crisis management and security, optional Kidnap & Ransom.

  • Special risk (Module A): political event, attack, epidemic, natural disaster — opens when the FDFA, the FOPH or WHO advise against the trip (art. 18.1).
  • Epidemic: assistance must be requested within 7 days of the WHO or FDFA qualification (art. 36.2).
  • Crisis management and security: trip registration, monitoring, extraction, evacuation in case of riot, war, terrorism or disaster; Kidnap & Ransom subject to eligibility (art. 18.4).
  • €2,290 a year, unlimited trips.

SourcesGeneral conditions, policy 20 00 479

A question not answered here? Ask Maximum below, or call the support number: every question gets a clear, actionable answer.

A question? Maximum answers.Answers built from the Burundi file and your policy.

In a life-threatening emergency, call local emergency services first, then Maximum: +41 22 ••• •• •• — 24/7 support number, an adviser stays with you to the end.

What Maximum knows

The 207 country pages — hospitals, pharmacies, police, embassies, emergency numbers, official advice from four governments, health, safety in figures, events in progress — read around the city you name. Your policy — benefits, the six steps, claims, articles. The site — prices, certificate, subscription. Nothing else: what it does not know, it says so and hands you to an adviser.

Same advisory level: Qatar · Rwanda · Tanzania · Trinidad and Tobago · Venezuela · United Arab Emirates

Cross-check with official sources
U.S. State Department → UK FCDO → France Diplomatie → DFAE (Suisse) →

The displayed level comes from the State Department, checked every morning. Before departure, always cross-check your country of residence's advisory: that is what your policy cites.

The level shown is the official U.S. Department of State level, checked daily. Maximum Insurance is an insurance distributor — general information, not personal advice.

Travel covered to Burundi
Get the Pack VIP — €990/yr Cover a team
Check my current cover in Burundi

The destination is already Gitega. A few choices, then the reading of your cover, here.

Go further
Insured in an advised-against country →What a repatriation really costs →Who pays the hospital abroad →Where the United States, France and the United Kingdom disagree →An employee is hospitalised abroad: the sequence, seen from the company →Is an employer required to insure an employee on assignment abroad? →

All 13 files, together → · All 207 countries →